第一篇:中学英语语法分类总复习动词及动词短语专练50题1
演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案
中学英语语法分类总复习动词及动词短语专练50题1
中学英语语法分类总复习
中学英语语法分类总复习
(九)------动词及动词短语专练50题
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Do you mind if I ______with my work while you are getting tea ready?
A.carry out
B.come on
C.carry on
D.go over
2.Old memories are often ______ when you hear a
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particular song or a piece
of music.A.called in
B.called on
C.called out
D.called up
3.—— That’s a lovely dress.—— Do you think so? My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I don’t
____the color.A.interest in
B.care for
C.please with
D.fond of
4.The folk song concert was so well ____that all the tickets had been sold
out on the first day.A.accepted
B.recognized
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C.received
D.promised
5.The college is planning to offer more English courses to ___the needs of
beginners of English.A.meet with
B.meet
C.supply
D.satisfy with
6.He looked through as many daily newspapers as he
could to ______ what they said about his latest book.A.hear of
B.see to
C.look up
D.find out
7.Nowadays too many people are__their eyes __trade.A.turning...on
B.fixing...to
C.turning...to
D.fixed...on
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8.We had a good many anxious mom澹睿簦髞9熏 but everything __all right in the
end.A.turned down
B.turned on
C.turned out
D.turned to
9.Twenty people were expected, but only ten ______.A.turned round
B.turned up
C.turned out
D.turned to
10.Some eighty years ago three-quarters of American production ____family
farms or from business employing fewer than six people.A.made from
B.kept from
C.got from
D.came from
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11.The period ____dance classes increases gradually from two or three
hours a day to five or six.A.referred to
B.kept to
C.got to
D.given to
12.—— What did she ____so much money?
—— Nothing but a necklace made of glass.A.spend on
B.pay for
C.buy for
D.sell to
13.If we _______, we can realize the progress we have made.A.turn back
B.look back
C.answer back
D.move back
14.After the meeting, I ____to write a report on our next
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term’s work.A.set about
B.made off with
C.set out
D.set off
15.If you do not feel well, you should not ____going to see the doctor.?
A.pick out
B.give off
C.put off
D.make out
16.We must ____that our customs and habits aredifferent from theirs.A.keep in mind
B.keep up with
C.keep in touch
D.keep to ourselves
17.I think the car will ___ till we get to the village.A.extend out
B.go in for
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C.hold out
D.hold up
18.The museum is ___in a park surrounded by a number of impressive
buildings.A.blocked
B.based
C.occupied
D.located
19.A good writer must __what he writes with what has happened around him.A.connect
B.think
C.join
D.know
20.The gentleman does not ____the argument but watches the other guests.A.drop in
B.fill in
C.put in
D.join in
21.Teaching a pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners
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can __ a
teacher with many challenging problems.A.provide
B.produce
C.present
D.offer
22.We want our children to know that hard work_____.A.comes off
B.gives off
C.pays off
D.sees off
23.We can’t wait.We have to ____the direction and the distance before we
take action.A.make out
B.figure out
C.think out
D.turn out
24.It____to look after these naughty grandchildren of mine for a whole
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day.A.put me down
B.drives me out
C.wears me out
D.pulls me through
25.We’ d better try to ____with the experiment, I think.Now let’ s ___
with it.A.go through; go on
B.go on;
go over
C.go over ; go through
D.go on;
go through
26.The host stood at the door and ______
every guest
a welcome.A.nodded
B.dropped off
C.shook
D.moved
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27.No one knows when XO was first discovered, or how it ___to be such a
popular drink.A.went
B.came
C.got
D.became
28.The Party Central Committee ____the Chinese people to work hard for the
economic development.A.calls on
B.calls up
C.calls out
D.calls for
29.We always ____we have said.A.lead to what
B.see to what
C.get to what
D.hold to what
30.Don’ t forget to ____your things after you have finished
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your homework.A.set aside
B.put away
C.take away
D.put into
31.The actor was so interesting that he___us laughing all the time when we
were chatting.A.made
B.keep
C.had
D.let
32.I can’t find my watch.I must have ____it in the hotel.A.lost
B.missed
C.left
D.forgot
33.All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that____Tangshan
twenty years ago.A.attacked
B.struck
C.knocked
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D.exploded
34.Being much too fat, the lady was advised to reduce her food for each
meal, yet she would ___that.A.have none of
B.accept
C.take care of
D.listen to
35.As director of the company, I can’ t ___three weeks away from work.A.carry
B.cost
C.afford
D.pay
36.When I entered his room, I found him ____an armchair, deep in thought.A.sitting on
B.sit in
C.seated on
D.seated in
37.The good service at the hotel ___the poor food to some
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degree.A.made up for
B.saved up for
C.took the place of
D.turn out
38.His strength had almost __when they found him in the desert.A.given out
B.given in
C.given up
D.given off
39.—— Your tie looks smart.It ___with your shirt perfectly.—— Thanks.I’m glad you like it.A.matches
B.meets
C.agrees
D.goes
40.Anything that is dropped__towards the centre of the earth.A.fall
B.falls
C.has fallen
D.is
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falling
41.Tom was a black slave and he at last ___the cotton farm to join the
North Army.A.left
B.escaped
C.ran away
D.fled
42.She had a nature that quickly ___the friendship of her classmates.A.made
B.won
C.caught
D.seized
43.It takes a long time to ___a good fame, but this name is quickly lost
but just one crime or piece of bad behavior.A.build up
B.put up
C.turn up
D.set up
44.—— I’m ______ too much weight, doctor?
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—— I think you ought to go on a diet.A.putting on
B.getting on
C.carrying on
D.living on
45.—— Will another fifty be enough?
—— Just twenty will____.A.work
B.do
C.suit
D.fit
46.His pale face ___a reluctant smile when he heard the news.A.came on
B.was taken on
C.took on
D.turned into
47.Although the working mother is very busy, she still ___ a lot of time
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to children.(上海2000)
A.devotes
B.spends
C.offers
D.provides
48.The thing that__is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try it
or not.A.matters
B.cares
C.considers
D.minds
49.Your football team__ours on Sunday, but we__the game yesterday
afternoon.A.beat; beat
B.beat; won
C.won; won
D.won; beat
50.—— Can I help you?
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—— I’d like a room with a bath.How much do you?
A.offer
B.afford
C.charge
D.spare
动词及动词短语专练50题参考答案及简析
1.C。carry on with sth.意为“继续做某事”;carry out意为“实行,执行”。
2.D。call up意为“使人想起;打电话”;call on 意思是“号召”;call in 有“收回,请来”等意;call out
有“出动,唤起,引起,大声叫出来“等意。
3.B。care for 在这里是“喜欢”的意思。
4.C。be well received意为“很受欢迎”。
5.B。meet 在这里是“满足,符合”的意思。
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6.D。find out意思是“查清,弄明白”;see to 意思是“处理,负责”;look up意思是“查找(单词等)”。
7.C。turn...to...在这里意思是“把……转向……”。D有一定干扰性,可以说 fix one’s eyes on(upon)
sth.,但语态不正确。
8.C。turn out 在这里意思是“证明是,结果是”,为连系动词;turn on 意思是“打开”;turn to 意思是“参考,转向,求助于”。
9.B。turn up 在这里是“出现,露面”的意思;turn round 意为“转身,转变”;turn in 意为“上交”。
10.D。come from表示“来自于”。
11.D。given to dance classes为过去分词短语作定语,相当于that was given to dance
classes,意思是“分给舞蹈课的时间”。
12.C。表示花费的几个动词的搭配是这样的:sb.spend some money on sth.; sb.pay some money for
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sth.; sb.buy sth.for some money。
13.B。look back在这里是“回顾”的意思。
14.C。set out to do sth./set about doing sth.意为“着手做某事”。
15.C。put off 在这里是“拖延,延期”的意思。pick out 意思是“挑选出”;give off 意思是“释放,发出;”make
out意为“制定出,理解,辨认出”,因此其它答案不符合题意。16.A。keep in mind意为“记住”,空后的that 从句为keep的宾语。
17.C。hold out 在这里是“支持,维持”的意思。如:How long will the enemy’s food supplies
hold out? hold up 意思是“举起,支撑,阻挡”。
18.D。be located in,意思是“位于”。
19.A。本句话的意思是“一个好的作家必须把他所写的与周围发生的事联系起来。”join与to搭配,表示“连接”。
20.D。join in有“加入(到某项活动中去)”的意思; drop in意思是“拜访”;fill in意思是“填补”。
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21.C。provide,present,offer 都有“提供”的意思。provide 意思是“装备,供给(某物)”如:The villagers
provided the guerrillas(游击队)with food; present
则表示“呈献给某人(某种状况)”;offer构成offer sb.sth.或offer sth.to sb.的搭配。22.C。pay off
在这里意为“回报”;see off 意思是“给……送行”。
23.B。figure out 在这里有“计算出”的意思;think out意思是“想出”。
24.C。wear sb.out“使人筋疲力尽”。
25.A。go through with sth.意思是“做完,完成”;go on with 意思是“继续”。
26.A。nod sb.a welcome意思是“向某人点头表示欢迎”。
27.B。come to 在这里有“开始”之意。
28.A。call on sb.to do sth.意思是“号召某人做某事”。
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29.D。hold to 意为“坚持(观点,理论等)”。本句话意思是“我们一直坚持我们所说的。"
30.B。put away意为“收起来”。
31.C。have/keep sb./sth.doing
sth.意为“使某人(物)一直做某事”。B项时态错误。32.C。表示“忘带,遗留”,英语中要用leave,不可用forget.33.B。表示自然灾害“侵害”了某地,可以用hit 或strike。attack表示“进攻,袭击”,多表示用武力进攻;knock是“敲打”的意思。
34.A。have none of sth.意思是“不理睬;不接受”。
35.C。afford意思是“负担得起(时间或金钱)”。
36.D。seat为及物动词,作宾补用seated(相当于sitting);(坐)在有扶手的椅子上,用介词in。
37.A。make up for 意思是“弥补”。本句的意思是“宾馆优质的服务在一定程度上弥补了不好的饭菜。”
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38.A。give out在这里为不及物动词,意思是“用完,耗尽”;give in 意思是“屈服,投降”;give up意思是“放弃”; give
off 意思是“释放,发出”。
39.D。go with在这里是“与……相配”的意思;match 也有此意,但match 为及物动词;agree with
有“与……相适应“的意思,因此不合题意。
40.B。描述客观事实,用一般现在时。
41.D。escape,run away 都有“逃脱”的意思,后需加from。
42.B。win在这里是“赢得,获得”的意思。
43.A。build up 有“树立,逐步建立”的意思,其宾语可以是表示荣誉、名望等的名词。put up
意思是“(具体的)建造”,其宾语为房屋、桥梁、道路等;set up多指组织、单位、机构的建设。
44.A。put on weight 意思是“发胖,增加重量”。
45.B。do 在这里的意思是“行,可以,起作用”。又如:“What
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do you want for your birthday?”
“Anything will do.”
46.C。take on 在这里是“呈现”的意思。
47.A。C项有较大干扰性。offer sth.to sb.意思是“提供某物给某人”;devote one’s time to sb./
sth./doing sth.意思是“把时间用在某人(某事或做某事上)”。
48.A。matter在这里的意思是“有关系,要紧”。D项有一定干扰性。mind的意思是“在意,在乎”,其主语是人。
49.B。win和beat分别是“赢”,“击败”的意思,但 win 的宾语是比赛,而不可以是对手;beat 的宾语是对手。
50.C。charge 在这里是“收费”的意思。offer提供;afford支付得起;spare空出(时间,金钱),因此其它答案不合题意。
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第二篇:动词及动词短语100题
动词及动词短语100题
A组(28道)
1.In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ______.A.that used to be B.it is used to C.it was used to D.it used to be
2.—Didnt you have a good time at the party?
—Of course I did.As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to __ so quickly.A.go by B.go away C.go out D.go over
3.Emergency line operators must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help A.grow B.appear C.become D.stay
4.If we can our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A.come across B.get over C.come over D.get off
5.Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from;what_____ is what they do with it.A.counts B.applies C.stresses D.functions
6.—Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the years to come?
—Sorry, I have no idea.A.lifting up B.going up C.bringing up D.growing up
7.Don’t take too much of the medicine;it does you more harm than good if you.A.do B.take C.like D.have
8.A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week_____ good for one’s health.A.show;are B.shows;is C.show;is D.shows;are
9.If the firms failed to make enough money, they would.A.close down B.call off C.turn down D.set off
10.Does this meal cost $50? I __________ something far better than this!
A.prefer B.expect C.suggest D.suppose
11.“Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ___________ from her book
A.looking down B.looking up C.looking away D.looking on
12.I have ____ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.A.looked through B.looked for C.looked after D.looked out
13.Why don’t you just ____ your own business and leave me alone?
A.make B.open C.consider D.mind
14.It’s the sort of work that _____ a high level of concentration.A.calls for B.makes up C.lies in D.stands for
15.In this seaside resort, you can ______all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism.A.enjoy B.apply C.receive D.achieve
16.We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite.A.find out B.give out C.hand out D.work out
17.At minus 130℃, a living cell can be ______ for a thousand years.A.spared B.protected C.preserved D.developed
18.Hardly could he_____ this amount of work in such a short time.A.get through B.get off C.get into D.get down
19.Lucy has ____ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A.acquired B.finished C.concluded D.achieved
20.—You should apologize to her, Barry.—______, but it’s not going to be easy.A.I suppose so B.I feel so C.I prefer to D.I like to
21.—Look!He’s running so fast!
—Hard to _______ his legs were once broken.A.know B.imagine C.realize D.find
22.We firmly believe that war never settles anything.It only _____ violence.A.runs into B.comes from C.leads to D.begins with
23.Would you please ______ this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right?
A.take off B.look after C.give up D.go over
24.Don’t be _____ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A.taken off B.taken out C.taken away D.taken in
25.The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ______ on the radio yesterday.A.turned out B.found out C.given out D.carried out
26.Mum _____ to us, “Be quiet!Your little sister’s sleeping.”
A.whispered B.shouted C.explained D.replied
27.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friend.A.turn out B.bring out C.call out D.pick out
28.—Have you ______ some new ideas?
—Yeah.I’ll tell you later.A.come about B.come into C.come up with D.come out with
B组(26道)
1._____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.A.Go on B.Hold on C.Move to D.Carry on
2.It’s going to rain.Xiao Fang, will you please help me the clothes on the line?
A.get off B.get back C.get in D.get on
3.—Is Peter there?
— _____________, please.I’ll see if I can find him for you.A.Hold up B.Hold on C.Hold out D.Hold off
4.—I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline.Time is ____________.A.running out B.going out C.giving out D.losing out
5.The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.A.put away B.take down C.look over D.carry on
6.Her shoes ______ her dress;they look very well together.A.suit B.fit C.compare D.match
7.You have to ________ a choice.Are you going to leave the job or stay?
A.decide B.get C.do D.make
8.Although this ______ sound like a simple task, great care is needed.A.must B.may C.shall D.should
9.The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is.A.says B.talks C.appears D.declares
10.Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he ________ his own work and translated it into German.A.gave off B.turned down C.took over D.set aside—What are you reading, Tom?
— I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A.turning off B.turning around C.turning over D.turning up
12.Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.A.collected B.contained C.loaded D.saved
13.After studying in a medical college for five years.Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A.set out B.took over C.took up D.setup
14.— What fruit is in season now ?
— Pears and apples,______.A.I know B.I think C.I see D.I feel
15.The performance ______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early
A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted
16.You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’ interest for over an hour.A.hold B.make C.improve D.receive
17.I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.A.make B.look C.take D.think
18.Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs.A.perform B.possess C.observe D.support
19.As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to ______ the problem.A.handle B.raise C.face D.present
20.The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______ any important details while retelling the story
A.bring out B.let out C.leave out D.make out
21.In modern times, people have to learn to ______ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life
A.keep with B.stay with C.meet with D.live with
22.The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______ its reality A.make up B.figure out C.look through D.put off
23.—Are you happy with your new computer?
— No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble.A.showing B.leaving C.giving D.sparing
24.Don’t be so discouraged.If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.A.carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away
25.Officials say that few patients ___________with the virus owing to the effective prevention.A.infected B.are infected C.have infected D.be infected
26.The story of the homeless orphan has _____ sympathy from the public.A.aroused B.attracted C.defended D.adopted
C组(23道)
1.Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A.had decreased B.was decreased C.has been decreasing D.is decreasing
2.The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments.A.adapt B.appeal C.attach D.apply
3.Just as my head teacher often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A.gets B.makes C.puts D.means
4.We tried to find a table for seven,hut they were all.A.given away B.kept away C.taken up D.used up
5.We are at your service.Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems.A.beg B.hesitate C.desire D.seek
6.Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? A.look around B.look into C.look up D.look through
7.During the war there was a serious lack of food.It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days.A.eat up B.give away C.do without D.deal with
8.The loss has not yet been ______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A.calculated B.considered C.completed D.controlled
9.Some parents are just too protective.They want to ______ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A.spot B.dismiss C.shelter D.distinguish
10.It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children.A.look upon B.look after C.look into D.look out
11.I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t__________.A.get along B.get on C.get to D.get through
12.-------Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses?
--------Oh yes, enough and to spare.A.cover B.spend C.fill D.offer
13.Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.A.draw B.strike C.rush D.push
14.Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left.A.show B.go up C.fit in D.come over
15.A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A.sent up B.given up C.set up D.put up
16.The Great Wall is ____ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A.so a well-known B.a so well-known C.such well-known D.such a well-known
17.—Have you __________?
—No.I had the wrong number.A.got in B.got away C.got off D.got through
18.—How about your journey to the Yellow Mount ?
—Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way.A.slowed down B.broke down C.got down D.put down
19.----Sorry, I have to ______ now.It’s time for class.----OK, I’ll call back later.A.hang up B.break up C.give up D.hold up
20.Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything, the teacher will ______ the main points at the end.A.recover B.review C.require D.remember
21.Practicing Chinese kung fu can not only ________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.A.bring up B.take up C.build up D.pull upIf you leave the club, you will not be back in.A.received B.admitted C.turned D.moved
23.----I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __.----So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A.broken up B.finished up C.divided up D.closed up
D组(23道)
1.We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do.Let’s it.高考资源网
A.keep up with B.do away with C.get down to D.look forward to
2.– In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.高考资源网
--I can’t agree more.It’s great to have the two.高考资源网
A.linked B.related C.connected D.combined高考资源网
3.No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ______you wishing they were that high
A.getting rid of B.getting along with
C.looking up to D.looking down upon
4.----How did you like Nick’s performance last night?
----To be honest, his singing didn’t _______to me much
A.appeal B.belong C.refer D.occurParents _______ much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A attach B pay C link D apply
6.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ______ sweet dreams.A keep up with B put up with C end up with D catch up with
7.Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A.brought up B.looked up C.picked up D.set up
8.Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?
A.manage B.serve C.adapt D.construct
9.Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and as a manager.A.ended up B.dropped out C.came back D.started off
10.He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to London.A.order B.arrange C.take D.book
11.Some people eat with their eyes.They prefer to order what nice.A.looks B.smells C.feels D.tastes
12.Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man and left.
A.took up B.got up C.shut up D.set up
13.The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “ This Side Up”.A.carried B.delivered C.pressed D.packed
14.Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A.attended B.attained C.attracted D.attached
15.The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A.found out B.pointed out C.ruled out D.carried out
16.You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you, I suppose.A.agree with B.agree to C.agree on D.agree about
17.My mother opened drawer to _________the knives and spoons.A.put away B.put up C.put on D.put together
18.Just as the clothes a person wears , the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house his personality.A.resembles B.strengthens C.reflects D.shapes
19.Had he her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A.looked up to B.lived up to
C.kept up with D.come up with
20.Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.A.turned on B.turned in C.turned around D.turned out
21.The new movie _____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A.promises B.agrees C.pretends D.declines
22.The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children.A.consider B.support C.confirm D.submit
23.After that, he knew he could any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability.A.get away with B.get on with C.get through D.get across
第三篇:动词短语,状语从句专练
.动词短语
1.To our surprise the stranger _____ to be an old friend of my mother’s.A.turned outB.turned upC.set outD.set up
2.All the girls swam in the lake except two, who _____ halfway.A.gave offB.gave upC.gave awayD.gave out
3.If the new arrangement doesn’t _____, we’ll go back to the old one.A.work overB.work outC.work upD.work in
4.“Have great changes taken place in your village?” “Yes, A new school was ______ in the village last year.”
A.held upB.set upC.sent upD.brought up
5.I had to ______ because someone else wanted to use the phone.A.give upB.put upC.hang upD.ring up
6.Elephants would ______ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.A.die downB.die outC.die awayD.die off
7.My study of biology has ______ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment.A.taken offB.taken downC.taken upD.taken away
8.The plan___ just because people were unwilling to co-operate(合作).A.broke downB.pulled downC.turned downD.put down
9.The government has _______ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.A.asked forB.called forC.looked forD.paid for
10.John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ______ all his trousers to his measure.A.let outB.give awayC.bring inD.make up
11.I can ______ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise.A.put up withB.get rid ofC.have effect onD.keep away from
12.The mother often tells her son to be a good boy, warning him to ______ trouble.A.hold back fromB.keep out ofC.break away fromD.get rid of
13.To my surprise, the manager ______ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.A.cut offB.held upC.brought downD.kept back
14.Steven has a lot of work to _______ in the office since he has been away for quite a few days.A.take upB.make upC.work outD.carry out
15.Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to _______.A.give outB.give inC.give awayD.give off
16.You should ______ what your parents expect of you.A.live up toB.stand up toC.look up toD.run up to
17.I can hardly believe my eyes.What a poor composition you have _______.There are so many wrong spellings in it.A.turned intoB.turned offC.turned toD.turned in
18.“Why don’t we go for a picnic this weekend?” “Good idea!I would ______ the car and you’ll prepare the food.”
A.look afterB.take care ofC.see aboutD get down to
19.How I wish that I could ______ my ideas in simple and wonderful English when chatting on the net.A.set outB.set offC.set overD.set up
20.Some kinds of animals can _______ the colour of their surroundings.A.take onB.dress upC.put onD.get into
状语从句
1.Don’t be afraid of asking for help _______ it is needed.A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when
2.A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity ________ he reaches the end of the story.A.whenB.unlessC.afterD.until
3._______ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.A.Even thoughB.UnlessC.As long asD.whileYou will succeed in the end ____ you give up halfway.A.even ifB.as thoughC.as long asD.unless
5.“Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?” “Yes.He had never praised him _______ he became one of the top students in his grade.”
A.afterB.unlessC.untilD.when
6._____ I suggest, he always disagrees.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Whoever
7.You should put on the notices ______ all the people may see them.A.whereB.in whichC.atD.for them
8._____ she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.A.WhereverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Whoever
9.Mary clapped her hand over her mouth _______ she realized what she had said.A.whileB.as soon asC.suddenlyD.then
10.________ her faults, she’s Arnold’s mother.Don’t be so rude to her.A.WhateverB.WhatC.WhicheverD.Whenever
11.____ you’re got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A.Now thatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.As soon as
12.I thought she was the very girl that I should marry _______ I met her.A.first timeB.for the first timeC.the first timeD.by the first time
13.Don’t play by the river _______ you fall in and drown!
A.in caseB.so thatC.in order thatD.when
14.Why do you want a new job ____ you’ve got such a good one already?
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
15.He is better than _______ I last visited him.A.whenB.thatC.howD.which
16._______ the punishment was unjust, he accepted it without complaint.A.So long asB.Even thoughC.SinceD.While
17.________ the grandparents love the children, they are strict with them.A.WhileB.AsC.SinceD.Because
18._______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.A.As long asB.As far asC.Just asD.Even if
19._______ rich one may be there is always something one wants.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever
20.John shut everybody out of the kitchen _______ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A.whichB.whenC.so thatD.as if
21.Mr Zhang is mild in character.He never shouts ____ he is very angry.A.ifB.evenC.thoughD.even when
第四篇:动词过去式&过去分词专练
动词过去式 &过去分词专练
(一)1.cost--_________--__________
2.strike--_____________--____________ 3.attend--___________--_____________
4.mean--_____________--_______________ 5.bleed--___________--_____________
6.lend--_______________--________________ 7.blow--____________--_______________ 8.overcome--_______________--______________ 9.steal--____________--______________
10.write--______________--___________________ 11.pay--____________--______________
12.stand--____________--____________________ 13.forgive--___________--_______________ 14.link--____________--_________________ 15.hurt--_____________--____________
16.hear--___________--_________________
动词过去式 &过去分词专练
(二)1.take--_________--__________
2.leave--_____________--____________ 3.accomplish--___________--_____________
4.retell--_____________--_______________ 5.cost--___________--____________
6.know--_______________--_______________ 7.smell--____________--_______________ 8.draw--_______________--________________ 9.break--____________--______________
10.lose--______________--________________ 11.win--____________--______________
12.lack--____________--____________________ 13.beat--___________--_______________ 14.swear--____________--_________________ 15.sleep--_____________--_____________ 16.spend--____________--________________
动词过去式 &过去分词专练
(三)1.think--_________--__________
2.leave--_____________--____________ 3.feed--___________--_____________
4.make--_____________--_______________ 5.choose--___________--______________
6.ring--_______________--_________________ 7.burn--____________--_______________ 8.begin--_______________--________________ 9.fall--____________--______________
10.lose--______________--___________________ 11.disagree--____________--______________
12.shut--____________--________________ 13.catch--___________--_______________ 14.say--____________--____________________ 15.slide--______________--____________
16.suffer--_______________--_______________
动词过去式 &过去分词专练
(四)1.weep--_________--__________
2.upset--_____________--____________ 3.fight--___________--_____________
4.hear--_____________--_______________ 5.grow--___________--______________
6.become--_______________--_______________ 7.foresee--____________--_______________ 8.swim--_______________--________________ 9.rise--____________--______________
10.recognize--______________--_______________ 11.apply--____________--______________
12.wind--____________--_________________ 13.send--___________--_______________ 14.flee--____________--____________________ 15.shine--______________--____________
16.shake--_______________--_______________
动词过去式 &过去分词专练
(五)1.lay--_________--__________
2.freeze--_____________--____________ 3.forget--___________--_____________
4.sweep--_____________--_______________ 5.shoot--___________--______________
6.hit--_______________--_______________ 7.prefer--____________--_______________ 8.bring--_______________--________________ 9.have--____________--______________
10.fight--______________--___________________ 11.rebuild--____________--______________
12.smell--____________--_________________ 13.throw--___________--_______________ 14.steal--____________--____________________ 15.rely--______________--____________
16.bite--_______________--_______________
动词过去式 &过去分词专练
(六)1.burst--_________--__________
2.feed--_____________--____________ 3.stick--___________--_____________
4.dive--_____________--_______________ 5.arise--___________--______________
6.wear--_______________--_______________ 7.light--____________--_______________ 8.refer--_______________--________________ 9.admit--____________--______________
10.deal--______________--__________________ 11.break--____________--______________
12.spell--____________--_________________ 13.forgive--___________--_______________ 14.doubt--____________--__________________ 15.mistake--_____________--____________
16.dream--_______________--______________
动词过去式 &过去分词专练
(七)1.sell--_________--__________
2.wake--_____________--____________ 3.buy--___________--_____________
4.break--_____________--_______________ 5.swing--___________--______________
6.hold--_______________--_______________ 7.light--____________--_______________ 8.regret--_______________--________________ 9.request--____________--______________
10.mean--______________--________________ 11.hide--____________--______________
12.destory--____________--_________________ 13.steal--___________--_______________ 14.host--____________--__________________ 15.spread--_____________--____________
16.succeed--_______________--_____________
动词过去式 &过去分词专练
(八)1.die--_________--__________
2.forgive--_____________--____________ 3.permit--___________--_____________
4.spellbind--_____________--_______________ 5.limit--___________--______________
6.bring--_______________--_______________ 7.fly--____________--_______________ 8.spot--_______________--________________ 9.deliver--____________--______________
10.carry--______________--________________ 11.catch--____________--______________
12.chat--____________--_________________ 13.lead--___________--_______________ 14.dig--____________--__________________ 15.convince--_____________--____________
16.star--______________--_____________
词形派生专项练习
(一)1.agree 同意---_____________不同意
2.consider考虑---_____________重新考虑 3.nation 国家--_____________国家的4.friend朋友---________________友好的 5.danger危险---_____________使危险
6.arrive到达---_____________(n.)到达 7.graduate毕业---_____________(n.)毕业
8.beauty美丽---_____________美化 9.harm危害---_____________有害的10.real真实的---_____________实现
词形派生专项练习
(二)1.possible 可能的---_____________不可能的2.ture真的---_____________真正地 3.cultural文化的--_____________多文化的4.understand理解---________________误会5.member成员---_____________成员资格
6.accept接受---_____________可接受的 7.ill有病的---_____________(n.)疾病
8.create创造---_____________有创造性的 9.long长的---_____________长度
10.violence暴力---_____________暴力的 词形派生专项练习
(三)1.wide宽的---_____________加宽
2.free自由的---_____________自由
3.storm暴风雨--____________暴风雨的,激烈的4.公平的---______________不公平的5.energetic精力充沛的---________________精力充沛地
6.east东方---_____________向东7.astonish惊讶---_____________令人惊讶的8.able能够---_____________使能够 9.vary 区别---___________各种各样的 10.complete完全的---_____________不完全的 词形派生专项练习
(四)1.appear出现---_____________消失
2.smoker抽烟者---_____________不抽烟者 3.translate翻译--_____________翻译家
4.simple简单的---________________简化 5.danger危险---_____________使危险
6.arrive到达---_____________(n.)到达 7.waiter服务员---_____________女服务员
8.nation国家---_____________国家的
9.fluent流利的---___________流利地
10.social社会的---_____________社会主义者
词形派生专项练习
(五)1.patient耐心的---_____________不耐心的2.meter米---_____________千米 3.pronounce发音--_____________(n.)发音
4.king国王---________________王国 5.mouth口,嘴---_____________满口,一口
6.dead死的---____________(adj.)致命的 7.reason理由的---_____________合理的8.warm温暖的---_____________(n.)温暖 9.scientific科学的---_____________科学地,系统地
10.nine九---___________第九
词形派生专项练习
(六)1.amuse逗乐---_____________(n.)趣味
2.cycle循环---_____________回收利用 3.music音乐--_____________音乐家
4.happy快乐的---________________快乐,幸福 5.liberate解放---_____________(n.)解放
6.home家---_____________无家可归的 7.apology道歉,歉意---_____________(vi)道歉
8.wise明智的---_____________智慧 9.encourage鼓励---_____________挫败,使气馁
10.feel感觉---_____________感情
词形派生专项练习
(七)1.love爱---___________(adj)可爱的2.corcern担心,涉及---____________关于,涉及3.ignore忽略--_____________无知的4.gradual逐渐的---________________逐渐地5.office办公室---_____________官方的6.believe信任---_____________信任, 信仰 7.advantage优势---_____________劣势
8.organize组织---________________(n.)组织 9.rely依赖---_____________可靠的 10.amaze使吃惊---_____________令人惊讶的词形派生专项练习
(八)1.prefer更喜欢---_____________(n.)偏爱
2.devote献身---_____________忠诚的 3.active积极的--_____________活动
4.doubt怀疑---________________可疑的
5.explode爆炸---_____________(n.)爆炸
6.survive幸存---____________(n.)生存,幸存 7.admit承认,容许---____________(n)承认,准许
8.regular规则的---_____________规则地 9.apply 申请---_____________申请人
10.explore探索---_____________(n.)探索
词形派生专项练习
(九)1.affect 影响,感动---__________(n.)影响,效果
2.employ雇佣---_____________失业 3.succeed成功--_____________成功的4.sense感觉---_____________敏感的
5.perform表演---_____________(n.)表演
6.attract吸引---_____________有吸引力的 7.admire钦佩,赞美---_____________令人钦佩的 8.permit允许---______________(n.)允许 9.depend依靠---_____________独立的10.benefit利益,收益---_____________有益的词形派生专项练习
(十)1.balanced平衡的---______________失衡的 2.strength长处,强项---______________加强3.believe相信--_____________难以置信的4.exist存在---________________(n.)存在5.like像---_____________不像
6.impress使印象深刻--_____________印象
7.apology道歉,歉意---_____________(vi)道歉
8.wise明智的---_____________智慧 9.tradition传统,风俗---____________传统的10.argue争论,辩论---____________(n.)争论
词形派生专项练习
(十一)1.observe观察---______________(n.)观察
2.discover发现--______________(n.)发现 3.disturb扰乱--_____________烦恼的4.equip配备---_______________(n.)设备 5.convince使信服---_____________令人信服的6.fortune运气--_____________不幸地 7.ture真正的---_____________真相,真实
8.direct直接的---_____________径直地
9.possible可能的---____________可能地
10.curious 好奇的---__________(n.)好奇,好奇心
词形派生专项练习
(十二)1.represent代表---______________(n.)代表
2.advance进步--______________高级的 3.mental精神的--_____________精神地
4.conclude总结---_______________(n.)总结 5.enthusiasm热情---_____________热情的6.announce宣布--_____________(n.)通知,宣告 7.describe描述---_____________(n.)描述
8.possible可能的---_____________可能性 9.approval批准,认可---___________(v)批准,认可
10.injure伤害---__________(n.)伤害,损害
第五篇:it的用法及系动词专练50题
it的用法及系动词专练50题
1.The boy became fatter and fatter each day and _______ made his parents sad.A.which
B.what
C.he
D.it 2.Someone is ringing the doorbell.Go and see _______.A.who is he B.who he is
C.who is it
D.who it is 3.In fact, _______ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it 4.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _______ didn’t help.A.he
B.which
C.she
D.it 5.Does _______ matter whether he can finish the job on time? A.this
B.that
C.he
D.it 6._______ used to be thought that the earth was square.A.He
B.What
C.It
D.That 7.I took _______ for granted that he would believe in us.A.that
& f5 nbsp;
B.the thing
C.it D.this 8.He lived in poverty, and he couldn’t help _______.A.so
B.such
C.it
D.that 9.We had to be patient because it _______ some time _______ we got the full results.A.has been;since
C.was;after
B.had been;until D.would be;before 10._______ four years since I joined the army.A.There was
B.There is
C.It was
D.It is 11.---Have you ever seen a whale alive?
---Yes, I’ve seen _______.A.that
B.it
C.such
D.one 12._______ being March 12th, they planted trees on the hill.A.That
B.It is
C.It
D.This 13.---Was that the new comer who walked by?
---_______.A.It must be that
B.It must have been C.He must be
D.This must have been 14.Our classroom is very clean.Do you know who _______ cleaned it? A.was it that
C.was it who
B.it was that D.he was 15.It’s the third time _______ arrived late this month.A.that you
B.when you C.that you’ve
D.when you’ve
16.He said, “_______ a long way to school._______ a long way to go yet before we arrived.” A.It is;There is C.It is;It is
B.There is;It is
D.There is;There is 17._______ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.A.If it is not
B.Where it not D.If they were not C.Had it not been
18.She finds _______ boring _______ at home.A.it;staying
B.that;being stayed D.it;stayed C.this;to stay
19.---Few children are as bright as he is, and also, he works very hard.---It’s no _______ that he always gets the first place in any examination.A.question B.doubt
C.problem
D.wonder 20.Now then, children.It’s high time you _______ and dressed.A.washed
B.should wash C.were washed
D.are washed 21.---Why did he let you repeat his instruction time and time again?
---_______ that I remember what was _______ after he went out.A.To see to it;to be done
C.To make sure;to do
B.Making sure;to be done D.Seeing to;done 22._______ the people have become the master of their own country _______ science can really serve the people.A.It is only then;that
B.It was that;when D.It was when;then C.It is only when;that
23._______ is no difference between A and B.A.There
B.Where
C.It
D.What 24.How long _______ to finish your composition? A.will it take you
C.you will take it
B.will take you D.you will take 25._______ is just like him to want to do something different from everybody else.A.It
B.There
&2000 nbsp;C.He
D.Who 26.That young Swedish _______ quite still, except that his lips moved slightly.A.kept
B.grew
C.got
D.stood 27.In late autumn leaves _______ brown.A.get
B.turn
C.stand
D.come 28.Little Jim’s speech sounds _______.A.friendly
B.wonderfully
C.pleasantly
D.nicely 29.The poor boy _______ blind at the age of three.A.turned
B.went
30.As a child, Franc _______.A.was alive
C.ran wild
B.grew patience D.came true C.became
D.looked 31.In spring, all the flowers in the garden _______ sweet.A.become
B.taste
C.smell
D.sound 32.She _______ like her mother in character.A.feels
B.seems
C.looks
D.is 33.It _______ another fine day tomorrow.A.seems
B.appears
C.promises
D.looks 34.His father _______ that older than he really is.A.grows
B.appears
C.turns
D.becomes < 1a FONT face=“Times New Roman 2000 ”>35.His girlfriend _______ a singer.A.has turned B.grew
C.has become D.turned 36.Obviously, the old soldier’s knowledge of English _______ very weak.A.seems
B.rised
37.His mother _______ teacher.A.became
B.has turned
C.came
D.proved
C.remained D.looked 38.It sounds _______ the singing of rails.A.as
B.in
C.like
D.as if 39.Her temperature _______ to be all right.A.seems
B.sounds
C.appears
40.His wish to become a driver has _______ true.A.realized
B.come
D.looks
C.grown
D.turned 41.His plan _______ to be a perfect one.A.proved B.was proved
C.is proving
D.proving 42.When her mother came home yesterday, it was _______ dark.A.running
B.coming
C.getting
D.going 43.These apples taste _______.A.to be good
B.good
C.to be well
D.well 44.---How about the cloth you bought yesterday?
---That’s very beautiful.It _______ so soft.A.felt
B.feels
&n 2000 bsp;C.is feeling
D.fall 45.When his brother telephoned him last night, he _______ asleep.A.kept
B.got
C.fall
D.fell 46.He looks _______ he hadn’t had a good meal for a month.A.that
B.as if
C.when
D.so far 47.It _______ that he was late for the train.A.looks
B.turns
C.gets
D.seems 48.What does your brother look _______? A.as
B.on
C.after
D.like 49.She _______ red with anger as soon as she heard the news.A.went
B.stayed
C.became
D.remained 50.What a lovely day!I hope it _______ fine.A.stayed
B.will stay
C.will get
D.turn
it的用法及系列动词专练50题参考答案与简析
1.D。it指代上文提到的事。另外,指代上文提到的情况,还可用that;指代下文的情况用this。
2.D。it作人称代词,用来指代身份和性别等不明确的人。
3.D。it作形式主语,真正主语为不定式复合结构for sb.to 77 do sth.4.D。it指代前一分句的内容。
5.D。it作形式主语,代替if从句所表达的内容。6.C。it作形式主语,代替真正主语that从句。7.C。it作形式宾语,代替后面的that从句。
8.C。can’t/couldn’t help(it)意为“是没有办法的事”,“控制不了”。
9.D。在it +be+一段时间+before/after/since句型中,before从句中的动作经过该段时间后才会实现;after从句中的动作完成后已经过去了一段时间;since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。10.D。参见注9。
11.D。one作为不定代词用来代替上文出现的单数可数名词;it为人称代词,指代前面出现过的某个事物;that常用来指代上文提到的不可数名词。
12.C。it在此指时间,与being March 12th 构成独立主格结构,在句中作状语。
13.B。表示对过去情况的猜测,用“情态动词+have done”;而it代替上文所指的new comer。14.B。who引导的从句是强调句型,在句中作宾语,用陈述语序。15.C。it’s the second /third time that 后的从句用完成时态。
16.A。it’s a long way中,it 代替距离,表示“那是一段很长的路”。There is a long way to go.是存在句型,表示“还有一段很长的路要走”。
17.C。Had it not been是if it had not been的倒装形式,意思是“要不是„„”。18.A。it作形式宾语,代替后面的-ing形式短语或不定式短语。
19.D。It’s no wonder that意为“毫无疑问”,“难怪”。而There is no doubt that意为“毫不怀疑”,“毫无疑问”。
20.C。It’s high time that 句型中,that从句应使用虚拟语气。根据dress的用法,应选C。washed和dressed共用助动词were。
21.A。第一空为不定式作目的状语,用来回答问句。第二空的主语是what,应用被动意义的to be done.see to it that的意思是“务必使„„”,“注意使„„”。22.C。该题为强调句型,强调only when引导的时间状语从句。23.A。表示“存在区别”应使用there be句型。
24.A。该题包括It takes sb.some time to do sth.这一结构。
25.A。符合句型It’s like sb.to do sth.,句意为“只有他才会做与众不同的事。”
26.D。stand表示“保持某种状态”,后面接表示状态的形容词作表语,强调状态的延续。27.B。turn意为“变成”“变得”。
28.A。此题应选择形容词作sounds的表语。
29.B。当表示永久性的或难以扭转的变化时,常用系动词go。30.C。ran wild为固定短语,意思是“放荡不羁”。
31.C。smell意为“闻起来”,“有„„的气味”,是系动词,后面常跟形容词作表语。32.D。be like表示“看起来像”,可指外貌,也可指内在的品质或特征,但侧重于内在特征;look like侧重于表面特征的相像。
33.C。promise用作系动词,表示“有.....可能”,“有希望”。又如:This year promises a good harvest.今年有丰收的希望。34.B。appear意为“显得”。
35.C。become作系动词,表示“变成”,其后的单数可数名词前要加a或an.36.C。remain表示“继续存在”、“仍然处于某种状态”时,为系动词,后跟形容词、介词短语、-ing形式或过去分词。
37.B。turn作为系动词时,其后接名词,前不加不定冠词,参见注35。38.C。sound, look, seem, feel作系动词时,后可接like引导的介词短语。
39.A。appear, seem, look都可以表示“看起来”,appear强调外表给人的印象,有时含有实质上并非如此的含义;seem则暗示判断有一定根据,而且这种判断往往接近于事实;look强调由视觉得出的印象。
40.B。come true是固定搭配,表示“变为现实”。其中come是系动词,表示“成为”,“变得”。41.A。prove为系动词,意思是“被证明是”,其后跟“(to be)+形容词﹑名词等”作表语。
42.C。get为系动词,此句意为“天在逐渐变黑。”
43.B。taste为系动词,意为“尝起来”,后面跟形容词作表语。44.B。feel为系动词,意为“摸起来”。45.D。fall asleep为固定短语,意为“睡着”。46.B。as if引导的从句经常使用虚拟语气。
47.D。It seems that表示“看起来„„”,强调根据一定的事实所得出的一种接近于实际情况的判断。
48.D。What does sb./sth.look like?是一个用来询问外部特征的固定句型。
49.A。go red with中的go是系动词,意思是“变为”。常常表示“由好变坏”、“由正常变为不正常”的变化。如:go bad(变坏),go wrong(出毛病)等。此题中的went还可用turned。50.B。stay表示“继续处于某种状态”,其后跟形容词