第一篇:2014冀教版九年级英语第一单元小结
Unit1 Revision
Unit1 Revision I.【重点词汇】(变形和用法)
腹部_______(复数:________胃疼___________)疼痛__________ 检查;考试__________(动词_____)原谅__________ 牙疼____________ 惋惜;懊悔________(常用短语:后悔要去做某事_______________________; 后悔做过某事____________________)狼________(复数:___________)发烧(短语:发高烧____________________)亚洲人________(亚洲:________)拒绝;回绝_________(拒绝做某事:_______________)幸运地____________ 德国人__________(复数:____________德国____________)疾病_________ 包括;包含___________ 吸烟________(动名词:___________)有害的__________(名词:________)呼吸__________(名词:_________)公共的;大众的__________ 无论何时___________ 有人;某人___________ 损害;损坏_____________ 轮椅_____________ 欢呼;喝彩声_________ 控制;管理______________(现在分词:____________过去分词:______________)踢 _______ 残疾的____________ 阑尾炎_______________ 困倦的;瞌睡的_____________ 提到;写到____________ 针对练习
II.【重点短语及其用法】
wake up sb regret doing sth(regret to do sth)feel well get/have a high fever right now =right away =at once take an X-ray get dressed=dress oneself go to the dentist =see the dentist have a 身体部位-ache =have a pain in 身体部位=身体部位 hurts What’s wrong with…?=What’s the matter with…?=What’s the trouble with…?(be afraid of=be scared of)+n./pron/doing have no choice but to do sth.Fear makes the wolf bigger than he is.In one’s opinion be made of+看得出的材料 be made from+看不出的材料 be made in +生产地 be made by+制造者 be made into+制成品 be made up of(=be made with)+组成成员
stay healthy=keep healthy
be rich in+含有的对象(反义:be poor in 缺乏…)
a balanced diet
Unit1 Revision
Western countries
East Asian countries
advise sb(not)to do sth have a smoke
No smoking
millions of
as a result of(=because of)be bad for=be harmful to=do harm to(反义:be good for)
in public places second-hand smoke
breathe fresh air
against the law try doing sth take a risk to do sth=take a risk of doing sth
encourage sb to do sth
get into the habit(of doing sth)=form the habit(of doing sth)give up stay away from sth/sb/sp/doing sth.World No Tobacco Day be unable to do sth=be not able to do sth=can’t do sth(反义:be able to do sth).dare to do sth be/get married to sb(marry sb)enjoy doing sth focus on have appendicitis take out(take out of)feel sleepy(go to sleep;be/fall asleep)plenty of now that so that
针对练习
III.【重点句型】
IV.【本单元语法项目】情态动词的使用
【巩固练习】
一、用can, may, must, need, have to, had better的适当形式填空:
1.You __________ return the library book on time.2.I ________(not)find the way to the hospital._________ you show me the way? 3.—__________ I finish the work right now?
— No, you __________(not).You ______ do it later.4.He said he __________(not)come tonight.5.Her mother was ill.She __________ stay at home and look after her.6.It’s time for class.You __________ stop playing football or you ________ be late for class.7.We __________ start right now, or they would get there first.8.The cloud is lifting, so it __________(not)be a rainy day tomorrow.二、选择填空:
1.—Excuse me.Will you please tell me the way to the railway station? — Oh, sorry, but I don’t know.You ____ go and ask that policeman.A.may B.must C.would D.should 2.John ______ come to see us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A.may B.can C.has to D.must
Unit1 Revision
3.This book ______ Lucy’s.Look!Her name is on the book’s cover.A.can’t be B.may be C.mustn’t be D.must be 4.—______ I finish the work today? — No, you ______.A.Must, can’t B.Must, needn’t C.May, needn’t D.Can, mustn’t 5.___ we ask you some questions? — Sure, go ahead!
A.Will B.Shall C.Must D.Need 6.—You must come back every month.— Yes, I ______.A.must B.should C.will D.can 7.— Where is Tom? — He hasn’t come to school today.I think he ______ be ill.A.has to B.had better C.can D.must 8.—What’s the time now?
— It’s still early.You ______ worry about the time.A.may not B.don’t have to C.can’t D.don’t need 9.—______ I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum? — Yes, you ______.A.Must, can B.May, may C.Need, need D.May, need 10.Computers ___ process difficult problems very quickly.A.can B.must C.should D.need 参考答案:
一、1.must 2.can’t, Could 3.Must, needn’t, may 4.couldn’t 5.had to 6.must, may 7.had better 8.can’t
二、1—5 AADBB 6—10 CDBBA V.【本单元交际用语】
看病时交际用语
1、医生询问病情时的常用语
What can I do for you"
你看什么病? What's wrong/the matter/ the trouble with you? 你有什么不舒服。Is there anything wrong with you? 有什么看病吗?
2、病人诉说病情时的常用语
I feel terrible/ bad/ ill sick.我感到很不舒服。I don't feel well./I'm not feeling well.我感到不舒服。I'm not in good health.我身体不好。
There is something wrong with...我的...有毛病。
I have / have got....我觉得...痛。My back / nose hurts / aches.我的背/鼻子痛。
3、医生给病人检查时的常用语
Unit1 Revision
(Lie down and)let me exam you.(躺下),让我检查一下。Does it hurt here? 这儿痛吗?
4、医生看完病后对病人提出医嘱时的常用语 It's nothing serious.病不重。不要紧。
You'd better have a good rest.你最好好好休息休息。Take this medicine three times a day.这药每天吃三次。Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.多喝水,好好休息。You have a high temperature.你发烧了,/ 你体温高。
You'd better go to bed don't get up until you feel Better.你最好躺在床上,感到好一点再起床。
Take 2 pills now and 2 more in 4 hours' time.现在吃2片药,隔4小时再吃2片。I advise you(not)to...我劝你(别).../ I suggest you...我建议你...You'll be well/ all right soon.不久你会好的。
VI.【本单元话题作文及辅导】
How to Keep Healthy
(1)
Everyone wants to have a healthy body,but how to keep healthy?I will tell you the way of keeping healthy.First,you must eat good food everyday.You should have a balanced diet,you should eat fruit everyday,and eat more vegetables.Fruit and vegetables are a good source of vitamins,minerals and fiber,they can help you grow and stay healthy.Second,you should do more sports,like running,walking and riding.They can make you stronger and stronger.Third,you must have a happy life,don't be mad at someone,don' sad!
(2)
It's very important to keep your mind and body healthy.First of all, you should get enough sleep at night.If you go to bed late, you will feel tired and you won't be able to work well.Secondly, you should follow a healthy diet.You should eat more fruit and vegetables every day because fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Don't forget to drink more milk.Milk will help your bones grow.You need to eat breakfast every day.It is good for you body and mind.Another thing-you should also drink enough water,usually around six to eight glasses a day.Finally, you should also get more fresh air.Unit1 Revision
Go outside and exercise.Ride your bike to school or go for a walk in the park.Remember the old saying: Look after your body and it will look after you!
(3)
Keep
healthy
is
very
important
to
us.But
how
to
keep
healthy
is
a
problem.As
we
know,food
gives
us
energy.So
first,we
must
have
enough
food
everyday.And
we
must
also
have
the
right
kinds
of
food.We
should
eat
fresh
fruit
and
vegetables
but
less
meat.We
shouldn't
eat
bad
food
or
drink
sour
milk.Because
they
are
bad
for
our
body.We
should
keep
the
air
clean
and
fresh
and
keep
our
bodies
clean.The
second,we
should
do
more
exercise.We
can
play
basketball,soccer
and
volleyball
or
swim
and
skate.Swimming
is
good
for
our
lungs.Walking
is
good
for
our
legs, heart, and
lungs.So
we
must
do
more
exercise.Now,do
you
know
how
to
keep
healthy?
Let's
keep
our
body
healthy!VII.【本单元相关阅读拓展】
One should be moderate in all things.Moderation is always the safest way to do things ,and a virtue we should have.Let’s take the student life for example.There are some students who study too hard and play too little, while there are others who play too much and study too little.On the one hand ,it is harmful to his health if he has too few physical exercises ,and on the other hand ,it is harmful to his mind if he plays too much.In the matter of eating , one also should be moderate.Do not eat too much or too little.Eating too much will make you sick ,while eating too little will make you week.The man of progress is he who neither has too high opinion of himself nor thinks too poorly of himself.If he thinks too highly of himself ,he is surely to become very proud ,but if he has too poor an opinion of himself ,he will have no courage to make an advance.Both conditions above will make you lose your aim in life.A broadminded man is he who always moves within the orbit of reasonableness.In any activities in one’s life , moderation is one of the best ways to enjoy real happiness.62、“Someone is moderate ”means
A、he walks neither too fast nor too slowly
B、he shows good sense and never goes to extremes
C、he is not only safe but also successful
Unit1 Revision
D、he is either tall or short
63、he In the passage the writer suggests that a student should.A、only study hard without anytime to play
B、spend most of his time playing different games
C、have much more time to study than to play
D、correctly arrange his time for study and play
64、According to the writer ,one should eat.A、neither too much nor too little
B、food rich in fat
C、a little amount of food so as not to be fat
D、as much food as one can if the food is tasty
65、If one wants to be broadminded ,he must。
A、be full of courage B、enjoy real happiness
C、do everything reasonably D、believe in himself
62---65 BDAC 62:moderate adj.中等的, 适度的, 适中的
所以答案B某些人是比较稳健的,并且不会走极端
63:可以从文章第一段最后两句话“On the one hand。。and on the other hand。。”可以推出答案D的意思正确合理支配自己学习与娱乐的时间。
“one also should be moderate.Do not eat too much or too little”表明饮食要适度!所以与答案A符合人不可以吃得太多或着太少。
65:A broadminded man is he who always moves within the orbit of reasonableness.:一个心胸开阔的人行事总是围绕着合理的轨道。C 意思是做任何事情合理地。所以与文章符合。答案为:C 生词:moderate adj.中等的, 适度的, 适中的 v.缓和。orbit n.轨道vt.绕...轨道而行 reasonableness n.合理, 妥当
broadminded adj.心胸开阔的;宽宏大量的
第二篇:冀教版英语九年级上册第一单元教案
冀教版英语九年级上册第一单元教案
冀教版九年级上册Unit1教案(英文版)Unit 1 The Olympics Lesson 1:Higher, Faster, Stronger Teaching Content: Mastery words and expressions: modern, gold, record, event, twentieth Oral words and expressions: ancient, Athens, Beamon, medal, shooting, athlete, silver, bronze, sprint Teaching Aims: 1.Learn about the history of Olympics.2.Encourage the students to work hard for our country.Teaching Important Points: 1.Learn something about the Olympics.2.Wishes and congratulations.Teaching Difficult Points: Some words and expressions used in the Olympics.Teaching Preparation: some pictures of Olympics Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: new lesson Teaching Procedure: Step1.Show some pictures of Olympics to the class.Let the students say something about the Olympics.Show some new words to the students with the help of the pictures.At the end, introduce the topic of the unit to the class.Step2.Come to “THINK ABOUT IT.”
Step3.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions.1.When were the first Olympics? 2.When did the modern Olympics start? Step4.Now let’s learn how to use the new words.Make some sentences with the new words.Sometimes they can guess the meanings of the new words.Step5.Read the text and find out the words that stand for places, time, medals, sports and events.Places: Greece, Athens, Sydney, Mexico City, Los Angeles Time: ancient, modern, BC(Before Christ), AD Medals: gold, silver, bronze Sports and events: race, sprint(a short race), long jumping, shooting Step6.Discuss the main ideas of the text.Answer the questions in Quick Quiz!Have the students talk about the history, sports and events, and famous athletes of the Olympics.Step7.Divide the class into several groups.Talk about the 2008 Olympics Games.What do the students know about it? Step8.Come to “LET’S DO IT”.Play the game in the class.Divide the class into several groups.Then each group have a student in front of the class to imitate a sport.The others guess by using “Is it______?”
Step9.Homework 1.Finish the activity.2.Search on the Internet for more words about the Olympics.Summary: Today’s subject is familiar to the students, but the English words about the Olympics are difficult for them.So we must spend a little time to deal with the new words.Show some pictures to help the students know more about Olympics.The pictures also help the students know about the history of Olympics.Lesson 2: Swimming for Gold Teaching Content: Mastery words and expressions: close, race, seem, tie, up and down, beat, the others, volleyball Oral words and expressions: Barcelona, freestyle, Thompson, swimmer, spectator Teaching Aims: 1.The sports that Chinese are good at.2.Stimulate students’ learning interest.Teaching Important Points: 1.Express wishes and congratulations.2.Learn Direct Speech and Indirect Speech.Teaching Difficult Points: Direct Speech and Indirect Speech Teaching Preparations: pictures Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: new lesson Teaching Preparation: Step1.Play a game.Divide the class into several groups.Every group says a sport.The others must say two sentences about the sport.When they are in trouble, the others and the teacher can help them Step2.Come to “THINK ABOUT IT’.Talk about swimming.1.What do you think of swimming? 2.Where do you like to swim? 3.Is swimming good for us? Is it dangerous? Let the students talk about the questions in pairs.Then give their answers in front of the class.If you like swimming, you must pay attention to the safety.Don’t go swimming alone.Don’t swim in the deep water.You must keep touch with the others.Step3.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions: 1.Who won China’s first gold in swimming? 2.Who was the second in the match? If the students can’t write Jenny Thompson correctly, please write it on the blackboard for them.Step4.Discuss Let the students talk about the swimming about China.They can talk according to the following order.The players’ names: Zhuang Yong, Luo Xuejuan, Qian Hong, Lin Li, Yang Wenyi The events: freestyle Step5.Read the text and analyze the text in details.1.In which event did Zhuang Yong win the gold medal? 2.Was it a tie? 3.Did she win the other medals at the same time? 4.Who else won Olympic medals in swimming at the 1992 Olympic Games? Step6.Come to “LET’S DO IT.”
Divide the class into several groups.Talk about why they can get the gold medal.What can we learn from them? It’s their love to our country that supports them to get the gold.They need spirit to overcome themselves.That’s what we need in our learning.Step7.Homework 1.Finish off the activity book.2.Go on the nest reading in the student book.Summary: We are Chinese.We are proud of ourselves.How can Zhuang Yong get the gold medal? They love our country.They want to do better than the others.It’s not easy for them to get medals.They pay their sweat and hard work.What can we do now? We must study hard from now.Lesson 3: Are You an Athlete Teaching Content: Mastery words and expressions: volleyball, table tennis=ping-pong, luck, tennis Oral words and expressions: design, rope, jump rope, sit-up, push-up Teaching Aims: 1.Learn about the Olympics events.2.Cultivate the spirit to compete in life and study.Teaching Important Points: 1.The Direct Speech and Indirect Speech.2.The Object Clause.3.Wishes and Congratulations.Teaching Difficult Points: The Direct Speech and the Indirect Speech.Teaching Preparation: some balls Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: new lesson Teaching Procedure: Step1.Divide the class into groups.One student acts, the others in the group guess the sport.Let’s see which group can get the most scores.Step2.Show the students the language points with the flashcards.Such as: the same as, good luck, jump over, two more times Make sentences with the expressions.The book is the same colour as that one.Good luck to you.Don’t jump over the wall.It’s too high.You can jump two more times.Step3.Class Olympics Have a class Olympics in the classroom.The teacher brings rope and ball to the classroom.Divide the class into several groups.Every group has two students in front of the class at a time.One student is the player, the other is the timekeeper.Now compete in the classroom.Step4.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions: What’s Danny’s idea?
Step5.Read the text and find out what Jenny’s idea is.Is it OK? At the same time, practice how to express wishes and congratulations.Step6.Come to PROJECT Let the students find out the event that they fit.They must think carefully: What will they need if they want to have the event? How many people do they need? How will you keep the score? How will you measure the time? Step7.Homework 1.Finish the activity book.2.Go on reading the student book.Summary: We have classroom Olympics in our classroom.It’s good for the students.It will increase students’ interest of learning English.Prepare some techniques before the class.Keep the time in one minute.You’d better give them praise if they get the first.When they are doing the sports, let the others practice the expressions: good luck, the same to you, congratulations.Lesson 4: Good Luck to You Teaching Content: Mastery words and expressions: do one’s best, give up, believe Teaching Aims: 1.Learn more about the Olympics.2.Study hard for our country.Teaching Important Points: 1.Wishes and congratulations.2.Some language points.Teaching Difficult Points: Some language points: do one’s best, good luck to you, up and down, believe in Teaching Preparation: pictures Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: new lesson Teaching Procedure: Step1.Show some pictures of the champions.Liu Xiang got the gold medal in 110-metre hurdle race.Show the picture to the students.Then let them listen to the Chinese song.Step2.Show more pictures of Chinese athletes to the students.Then let them discuss the following questions: Who is the athlete? What does he do? How many Olympics did he take part in? Did he get medals in the Olympics? Step3.Listen to the tape and sing the song together.If they can’t follow it, play the tape again.Step4.Read the tape as a poem.Then show some language points to the class.Let them make sentences with the language points or organize a short passage.Remember the language points in a certain situation.Step5.Let the students sing after you.Act out when you are singing.All the students stand up and sing loudly.Step6.Come to “LET’S DO IT”
Divide the class into several groups.Every group sends a few students to the front to tape part in some events.Begin the events, while the others cheer for their players.Try their cheers or songs in the class.We can change it as the events change.Summary: Play songs of our country or show more pictures of our country’s athletes.Let the students feel the strength of our country.All the people come to the same place to complete.We remember friendship is the first and the competition is the second.Lesson 5:Danny’s Very Special Guest Teaching Content: Mastery words and expressions: guest, such, able, great, practise Oral words and expressions: Jeff Johnson Teaching Aims: 1.Know more about the foreign athletes.2.Know the saying: Failure is the mother of success.Teaching Important Points: 1.The tense of the object clause.2.The use of the Direct Speech and Indirect Speech.Teaching Difficult Points: The tense of the object clause.Teaching Preparation: pictures Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: new lesson Teaching Procedure: Step1.Come to “THINK ABOUT IT”.Ask some students to answer the questions.If some students can imitate the famous singer or player, they can act in front of the class.Ask the students to come to the front and act.The others guess who the man is and what his job is.Step2.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions.1.Who will come to Danny’s school? 2.What does the man do? Step3.Read the text.Encourage the students to ask questions by themselves.1.Why does Danny have to write the diary? 2.What’s Danny’s favourite sport?
3.What should Danny do if the wants to be in Olympics some day? Step4.Discussion Imagine you are a report.You are going to see your favourite star today.What will you ask him.Work with your partner.Now imagine he is the star.After five minutes, ask the students to act their dialogue out in front of the class.Step5.Come to “LET’S DO IT”.Give them a little time.Then let the students finish it in front of the class.After a student tells his story, the others can ask questions.Step6.Homework 1.Finish off the activity book.2.Go on the next reading in the student book.Summary: We all have dreams so we like film stars or players.Sometimes we don’t think we can do well in class.But we are better at swimming or skating.Everyone has shortcomings.If we want to do better, we must work hard at it.If we need help, we can ask our classmates and teachers for it.Work on!
Lesson 6: Diving “Dream Team” Teaching Content: Mastery words and expressions: dream, age, victory, catch up with Oral words and expressions: Dream Team, Sydney, dive, diver, Atlanta, platform, springboard, champion, coach Teaching Aims: 1.Learn about the spirit of Olympics.2.Works hard to have our dreams come true.Teaching Important Points: 1.Know more about the Chinese Dream Team.2.The history of diving in the Olympics.Teaching Difficult Points: Understand the history of the Chinese diving.Teaching Preparation: pictures Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: new lesson Teaching Procedure: Step1.Come to “THINK ABOUT IT”.Ask the students what they think of the Dream Team.Talk about the Dream Team of China.What sports are much stronger in China?
Let the students work in pairs.Talk about the questions in this part.Then let some students speak in front of the class.Step2.Show the picture of Fu Mingxia who is diving.Now talk about the diver.What do the students know about her? All of the students take part in the brainstorm and make a complete answer.Then we can write down.Step3.Listen to the tape and answer the following question: 1.Who is in this text? 2.What is she? Step4.Read the text and check the answers.Now we know more about Fu Mingxia.Then ask some students to retell the experience of her.Step5.Show some pictures of Chinese and foreign divers.Sum how the diving is going in Chinese.If we want to keep the record, what should we do? Step6.Come to “LET’S DO IT.”
Give them a little time.Try to finish the task in this class.Divide the class into several groups.Then let them discuss this part.Ask some students speak in front of the class.The others listen carefully and say their different opinions.Step7.Homework 1.Finish off the activity book.2.Go on the next reading in the student book.Summary: “All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.” We all know this saying.Don’t make your students study all the time.Ask them to care about the development of our country in many ways.In their free time, they can watch TV and read newspaper.Lesson 7: Don’t Fall off the Pizzas Teaching Contents: Master words and expressions: result, none, few Teaching Aims: 1.Learn the spirit of Olympics.2.Make use of the spirit in class.Teaching Difficult Points: 1.How to demonstrate something clearly.2.How to write e-mails.Teaching Difficult Points: The tense of Object Clause.Teaching Preparation: pictures Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: new lesson Teaching Procedure:
Step1.Divide the class into several groups and sum what we learned in this unit.Do you think what Jenny wrote in her diary?
Let some students give their answers in front of the class.Step2.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions: 1.How many events did Jenny’s class invent? 2.Whose invention did Jenny like best? Step3.Read the text and check the answers.Then encourage the students to ask more questions about this part.They can stand in front of the class and point out which student to answer the question.Step4.Make sentences with the language points: one by one, be fun, catch up with, think of We go into the classroom one by one.Playing football is fun.Nobody can catch up with me in the race.Who can think of better idea/ Divide the class into several groups.Every group has the same people as other teams.We play a making sentences game with the four phrases.The team who finishes the work first is the winner.Step5.Use the same groups to read the text.Which team can finish the text first? Every group has a student to see if the others read the text correctly.Step6.Come to “LET’S DO IT’.Write e-mails to your pen pals.Try to finish the task in front of the class.Ask some students to present their e-mails in front of the class.Step7.Homework 1.Finish off the activity book.2.Go on the next reading in the student book.Summary: The best way to learn a foreign language well is to use it.Give the students more time to practice in the class.The use of the teacher is to instruct them.Give them help when they are in trouble.Class is a large stage for the students to act.Lesson 8: Unit Review Teaching Content:
Mastery words and expressions from Lesson1 to Lesson 7.Oral words and expressions from Lesson 1 to Lesson 7.Teaching Aims:
1.Learn more about the Olympics.2.Learn the spirit of the Olympics.Teaching Important Points: 1.Wish and congratulations.2.Direct speech and indirect speech.Teaching Difficult Points: Direct speech and indirect speech.Teaching Preparation: pictures Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: review lesson Teaching Procedure: Step1.Ask the students to develop an event in groups.Ask them to say the rules of the game clearly and the play the game in front of the class.If they can’t play the game in the class, they must tell why not.Step2.Do the exercises in Lesson 8.Discuss some problems on the blackboard.At the same time, explain some important language points again.Remember to give examples.Step3.Come to “Do You Know”.Let the students to make examples to use the expressions.Can they find the correct situation to use them? If they are in trouble, the teacher can help them.Step4.Come to “Class Review Activity”.Bring some techniques to the classroom.We can play the class activities.Let the students speak English as much as possible.Step5.Sing the song “Good Luck to You”.Step6.Homework 1.Finish off the activity book.2.Preview the last unit.Summary: Playing games is what the students like to do.So put the language points into the games.Let the students grasp the grammars and learn to use them in the happiness.Learning English happily is the aim that we are hunting for.So pay more attention to design suitable games for the students.
第三篇:冀教版九年级上册第一单元英语课文翻译
[ti:UNIT 1 The Olympics Lesson 1 Higher, Faster, Stronger] [0:01.349]UNIT 1 第一单元 [0:02.884]The Olympics 奥运会 [0:05.879]Lesson 1: 第一课:
[0:07.300]Higher, Faster, Stronger 更高,更快,更强 [0:10.902]THINK ABOUT IT![0:13.465]Have you ever watched the Olympics on TV? [0:18.274]What's your favourite Olympic sport? [0:21.967]Do you think the Olympics are important? [0:25.802]Why or why not? [0:28.618]When were the first Olympics? 第一届奥运会是在什么时候?
[0:31.122]We call the first Olympic Games the “ancient” Olympics.我们把第一届奥运会称为“古代”奥运会。
[0:35.311]“Ancient” means very, very old.“古代”意味着非常非常久远。
[0:38.381]The ancient Olympic Games began in Greece in 776 BC.古奥运会始于公元前776年的希腊。
[0:45.131]When did the modern Olympics start? 现代奥运会是什么时候开始的?
[0:47.649]We call today's Olympic Games the “modern” Olympics.我们把如今的奥运会称为“现代”奥运会。
[0:51.611]What does “modern” mean? “现代”是什么意思?
[0:53.550]“Modern”, “now” and “today” mean the same thing.“现代”、“如今”、和“当今”是一回事。
[0:57.951]The modern Olympics started in Athens, Greece in 1896.现代奥运会始于1896年的希腊雅典。
[1:04.304]Quick Quiz!小测验!
[1:06.016]Did women compete in the ancient Olympics? 在古奥运会中女子参加竞赛吗? [1:09.285]No, women did not compete.不,女子不参加竞赛。
[1:12.468]At the first ancient Olympics, there was only one sport.在首届古奥运会时,只有一项运动。
[1:16.190]What was it? 是什么? [1:17.718]The sprint.短跑。
[1:20.265]How many countries sent athletes to the 2004 Athens Olympics? 2004年的雅典奥运会有多少个国家参加?
[1:25.670]Two hundred and two countries sent athletes to the 2004 Olympics.2004年的奥运会,202个国家派运动员参加。
[1:31.910]How many athletes competed at the 2004 Olympics? 2004年奥运会有多少名运动员参赛?
[1:35.858]More than eleven thousand athletes competed.超过一万一千名运动员参赛。[1:39.410]How many sports did the 2004 Olympics have? 2004年奥运会有多少项运动? [1:42.707]It had twenty-eight different sports.有28种不同的运动。[1:45.848]Amazing Olympic athletes 令人吃惊的奥运健儿
[1:48.409]At the 1968 Olympics in Mexico City, 在1968年的墨西哥奥运会中,[1:52.602]American Bob Beamon won the gold medal in the long jump.美国人鲍勃·比蒙获得了跳远金牌。[1:57.400]He jumped an amazing 8.8 metres.他跳出了令人吃惊的8.8米。
[2:01.368]Nobody broke his record for twenty-three years.23年中没人打破他的记录。
[2:05.071]Xu Haifeng won China's first Olympic medal.许海峰为中国获得了第一枚奥运奖牌。
[2:09.177]At the opening event of the 1984 Olympics, he won a gold medal in shooting.1984年奥运会刚开幕,他就在射击中获得一枚金牌。
[2:15.529]At the Olympics, athletes compete for medals.在奥运会上,运动员为奖牌而竞争。[2:19.604]If you are first, you get a gold medal.如果你名列第一,就得金牌; [2:22.976]If you are second, you get a silver medal.如果你名列第二,就得银牌; [2:26.700]If you are third, you get a bronze medal.如果你名列第三,就得铜牌;
[2:30.402]If you are twentieth, do you get a medal? 如果你名列第二十,你会获得奖牌吗? [2:33.475]No!不会![2:35.278]LET'S DO IT![2:36.693]In a small group, talk about the Olympic Games.[2:40.918]When and where did they begin? [2:43.759]Then, play “Charades.” [2:46.744]Take turns acting out a sport.[2:50.445]One group member acts, while the others try to guess the sport by asking “Is it ______?”
[ti:UNIT 1 The Olympics Lesson 2 Swimming for Gold] [0:02.457]UNIT 1 第一单元 [0:03.946]The Olympics 奥运会 [0:06.231]Lesson 2: 第二课:
[0:07.713]Swimming for Gold 游泳金牌 [0:10.017]THINK ABOUT IT![0:11.562]Have you ever gone swimming? [0:14.308]Where do you like to swim? [0:17.117]List some other sports you are good at.[0:21.518]Barcelona, August 8, 1992 巴塞罗那,1992年8月8日 [0:26.581]China's First Gold in Swimming 中国的第一枚游泳金牌
[0:30.024]Zhuang Yong swam her way to a gold medal today.庄泳今天游出了她的一枚金牌。[0:34.124]It was the first gold medal in an Olympic swimming event for our country.那是我们国家获得的首枚奥运游泳金牌。
[0:39.187]Zhuang Yong won the women's 100-metre freestyle with a time of 54.64 seconds.庄泳以54.64秒的成绩获得女子100米自由泳比赛冠军。
[0:48.075]It was a very close race.这是一场势均力敌的比赛。
[0:50.207]When it was over, no one knew who had won.比赛结束时,没人知道谁会获胜。[0:53.824]It seemed that Zhuang Yong and Jenny Thompson, an American swimmer, had finished at the same time.庄泳和一名美国游泳运动员珍妮·汤普森似乎同时到达终点。[1:00.923]Was it a tie? 这是平局吗?
[1:02.598]When it showed: “First, Zhuang Yong, China.Second, Jenny Thompson, U.S.A.” 当结果显示:“第一名,中国的庄泳。第二名, 美国的珍妮·汤普森”时,[1:09.755]the Chinese spectators at the swimming pool jumped up and down, cheering.游泳池看台上的中国观众跳跃着,欢呼着。
[1:14.532]They were very excited!他们非常兴奋!
[1:17.083]Zhuang Yong surprised everyone.庄泳令每一个人吃惊。
[1:19.861]Before the Olympics, her best time had been slower than Miss Thompson's.在奥运会前,她最快的时候都要比汤普森慢。
[1:24.658]Miss Thompson had set a world record in the 100-metre event, with a time of 54.48 seconds.汤普森曾在100米项目中创造了54.48的世界记录。
[1:32.785]But today Zhuang Yong beat the American swimmer.但是今天庄泳战胜了这位美国游泳运动员。
[1:36.744]She also won two silver medals.她还获得了两枚银牌。
[1:40.265]Zhuang Yong began swimming when she was eight years old.庄泳八岁开始游泳。[1:44.529]She is one of the four Chinese women to win Olympic medals in swimming at the 1992 Olympic Games.她是在1992年奥运会上获得奥运奖牌的四名中国女选手之一。
[1:52.238]The others are Qian Hong, Lin Li and Yang Wenyi.其他三人是钱红、林丽、杨文意。[1:57.954]Spectators watch sports events.观众观看比赛。
[2:01.937]When their favourites win, they cheer!当他们喜欢的运动员获胜时,他们就会欢呼![2:05.917]In a 100-metre race, the swimmers go up the pool once and down the pool once.在一百米比赛中,游泳运动员要在游泳池里游一个来回。
[2:13.597]They go as fast as they can!他们要尽可能快地游![2:17.090]Learning Tips 学习贴士
[2:18.809]Barcelona: a city in the northeast of Spain 巴塞罗那:西班牙东北部的一个城市 [2:25.009]LET'S DO IT![2:26.556]With a partner, summarize the information about Zhuang Yong and the other swimmers.[2:34.359]Of these famous Chinese swimmers, who is your favourite? [2:39.584]Why do you admire him or her? [2:42.750]Describe him or her to your partner.[ti:UNIT 1 The Olympics Lesson 3 Are You an Athlete?] [0:02.045]UNIT 1 第一单元 [0:03.456]The Olympics 奥运会 [0:05.596]Lesson 3: 第三课:
[0:07.134]Are You an Athlete? 你是一名运动员吗? [0:09.287]PROJECT [0:10.549]CLASSROOM OLYMPICS![0:13.601]Are you and your classmates good athletes? [0:17.964]At the Olympics, athletes compete in “events”: [0:22.323]swimming, running, soccer, basketball, volleyball, table tennis, and many others.[0:31.477]In small groups, design some events.[0:35.279]Think![0:36.176]What do you need to bring to class for the event? [0:39.736]What do you need to make? [0:42.234]Then, make a poster that describes, in English, how to do the event.[0:48.832]On the last day of the project, get your event ready and put up your poster.[0:54.695]Every group in the class will try each event.[0:59.250]Jump over Danny? 跳过丹尼? [1:00.886]Good Luck!祝你好运!
[1:02.947]Who has a good idea for an event? 谁能想出一个好的比赛项目? [1:05.980]What about this? 这个怎么样?
[1:07.378]We ask each group to run across the soccer field.我们让每一组跑过这个足球场。[1:11.064]We show the groups where to start and where to stop.我们告诉各组从哪里开始在哪里停止,[1:14.895]We give them a watch.并给他们一块表。
[1:16.303]After they run, they write down how many seconds they needed.他们跑之后,记下需要多少时间。
[1:20.517]I like that event!我喜欢那个比赛!
[1:22.639]What about this event: “Jump over the Dinosaur”? “跳恐龙”比赛怎么样? [1:26.656]I don't know, Danny.丹尼,我不知道。
[1:28.396]You're the only dinosaur I know, and you're two metres tall!你是我唯一认识的恐龙,而且你有两米高!
[1:32.765]Yes, I know!是的,我知道!
[1:34.359]Good luck, Jenny!祝你好运,詹妮![1:35.332]Good luck, Brian!好运,布赖恩![1:37.144]Thank you, Danny.谢谢, 丹尼。[1:38.252]The same to you.你也一样。
[1:39.971]I think you're too tall, Danny!丹尼,我觉得你太高了!
[1:42.859]You can do the following in your classroom Olympics.在教室奥运会上你们可以做下面的运动
[1:47.270]Jump Rope 跳绳
[1:49.051]Can you skip sixty times without stopping? 你能连续跳60个吗? [1:52.830]Sit-ups and Push-ups 仰卧起坐与俯卧撑
[1:55.046]How many can you do in one minute? 一分钟之内你能做多少个? [1:58.100]sit-ups 仰卧起坐 [1:59.963]push-ups 俯卧撑 [2:02.138]Ball Toss 抛球
[2:04.115]Get a small box.拿一个小盒子,[2:05.844]Tape it to the floor.用胶带把它粘到地板上。[2:07.366]Stand three metres away.站在三米外,[2:09.561]Try to throw ten tennis balls into the box.试着将十个网球扔到盒子里。[2:12.988]How many can you get in? 你能投进几个? [2:15.722]Long Jump 跳远
[2:17.357]How far can you jump? 你能跳多远? [2:19.490]Start by standing still.先静止站立,[2:21.716]Then jump as far as you can.然后尽量往远处跳。[2:24.719]Ball Kick 踢球 [2:26.384]In the school yard or the field, kick a soccer ball as far as you can.在学校的操场上或球场上,尽可能把足球踢得最远。
[2:31.064]Try two more times.多试两次。
[2:32.876]Can you kick the ball farther? 你能将球踢得更远吗? [2:34.869]Learning Tips 学习贴士 [2:36.547]two more times: 再两次: [2:38.345]another two times 另两次
[ti:UNIT 1 The Olympics Lesson 4 Good Luck to You] [0:00.369]UNIT 1 第一单元 [0:01.604]The Olympics 奥运会 [0:03.311]Lesson 4: 第四课:
[0:04.778]Good Luck to You 祝你好运 [0:09.579]Do your best!做到最好![0:11.553]Don't give up!别放弃!
[0:13.448]Swim as fast as you can!尽力游得最快![0:17.399]Good luck to you!祝你好运![0:19.606]Good luck to you!祝你好运!
[0:22.208]Make your country proud!让你的国家为你自豪![0:26.344]We believe in you!我们相信你![0:29.596]Do your best!做到最好![0:31.563]Dive right in!做好姿势入水!
[0:33.546]Up and down the pool you go!在池中游个来回![0:37.480]You've won the race!你已经赢了比赛![0:39.516]You've won the race!你已经赢了比赛![0:41.597]You have made us proud!你让我们自豪![0:46.218]We believe in you!我们相信你!
[0:49.580]These swimmers are beginning a race.这些游泳运动员开始比赛了。[0:52.324]They are diving into the swimming pool.他们正跳进泳池。[0:55.402]Dive right in!入水![0:57.108]go!游!
[0:58.588]Can you tell who has won the gold medal? 你能说出谁得了金牌吗? [1:01.686]LET'S DO IT![1:03.059]Imagine one of your friends is taking part in a school sports meet, [1:08.695]or your school is playing in an international volleyball game.[1:14.007]You are part of the cheer team.[1:16.768]In a small group, create a cheer or a song that will help your team win!
[ti:UNIT 1 The Olympics Lesson 5 Danny's Very Special Guest] [0:00.547]UNIT 1 第一单元 [0:01.822]The Olympics 奥运会 [0:03.461]Lesson 5: 第五课:
[0:04.918]Danny's Very Special Guest 丹尼非常特殊的客人 [0:07.650]THINK ABOUT IT![0:09.481]Who is your favourite star? [0:12.329]Why do you like him or her? [0:15.605]Would you like to be famous? [0:18.107]Why or why not? [0:20.365]Who is Danny's special guest? [0:23.071]What does he do? [0:24.624]Date: 日期:
[0:25.297]September 10 9月10日 [0:27.030]Weather: 天气: [0:28.085]Windy.有风
[0:29.495]Dear Diary, 亲爱的日记,[0:30.939]We had such an interesting day at school today!今天我们在学校过得很有趣![0:34.389]I need to write about it.我得把它记下来。
[0:36.361]If I don't, I won't be able to sleep tonight!如果不写下来,今晚我将不能入睡!
[0:40.139]Our gym teacher, Mr.Brown, said that we had a very special guest.我们的体育老师布朗说我们有一位很特殊的客人。
[0:45.362]Jeff Johnson was going to talk to our class.杰夫·约翰逊要给我们班做报告。[0:48.553]Jeff Johnson is a great basketball player.杰夫·约翰逊是一名伟大的篮球运动员。[0:51.787]I told everybody that he played basketball for Canada in the last Olympics.我告诉大家他在上届奥运会上代表加拿大队参赛。
[0:56.725]I love watching the Olympics, and basketball is my favourite sport.我喜欢看奥运会,篮球是我最爱的体育项目。
[1:01.680]I saw every game.我看了每场比赛。
[1:03.539]Canada won the bronze medal in basketball!加拿大队在篮球比赛中获得了铜牌![1:07.136]Jeff Johnson came into our gym.杰夫·约翰逊来到我们体育馆。
[1:09.696]We all sat on the floor while he talked to us.我们都坐在地上听他讲述。[1:12.861]At the end, we asked questions.最后,我们提问。
[1:15.559]I told him that I wanted to be in the Olympics some day.我告诉他有一天我想参加奥运会,[1:18.983]I asked him what I should do.问他我该怎样做。
[1:21.387]He said that I should always try hard, and never give up.他说我要一直努力,永不放弃。
[1:25.486]He said that the first time when he played basketball, his team came in twentieth.他说他第一次参加篮球比赛时,他的队获得了第20名。
[1:30.994]And there were only twenty teams!只有20支球队![1:33.528]What did he do? 他是怎么做的? [1:35.136]Did he stop trying? 停止努力了吗? [1:37.030]No!不!
[1:38.085]The next morning, he went to the gym to practise.第二天早晨,他到体育馆练球。[1:41.475]I want to be just like Jeff Johnson.我想成为杰夫·约翰逊那样的人。[1:44.882]Danny 丹尼
[1:46.167]It's time for bed!该睡觉了!
[1:47.516]I'm going to the gym tomorrow morning!明天早上我要去体育馆练习![1:50.250]LET'S DO IT![1:51.746]Tell a partner about an interesting day you had.[1:56.019]Remember to answer the questions below, then write your story down.[2:01.178]·When was it? [2:03.009]·What did you do? [2:04.841]·Who was with you?
[ti:UNIT 1 The Olympics Lesson 6 Diving “Dream Team”] [0:00.855]UNIT 1 第一单元 [0:02.115]The Olympics 奥运会 [0:03.970]Lesson 6: 第六课:
[0:05.382]Diving “Dream Team” 跳水“梦之队” [0:07.776]THINK ABOUT IT![0:09.902]What is a “Dream Team”? [0:12.865]Is there a “Dream Team” in basketball? [0:16.970]What about diving? [0:19.917]Who are the best-known members of China's Olympic diving team? [0:24.774]In basketball, the U.S.has the “Dream Team”: 美国有篮球“梦之队”: [0:27.992]the team with the best athletes.队里拥有最优秀的运动员。
[0:30.653]But China has the “Dream Team” in diving.但是中国有跳水“梦之队”。
[0:33.977]China has won many gold medals in diving since 1984.自1984年以来,中国已经获得了很多枚跳水金牌。
[0:38.819]At the 2000 Olympics in Sydney, China's diving team won five of the eight diving events.在2000年悉尼奥运会上,中国跳水队获得了八枚金牌中的五枚。
[0:46.023]Fu Mingxia is one of China's best divers.伏明霞是中国最优秀的跳水运动员之一。[0:49.608]At Atlanta in 1996, 在1996年的亚特兰大奥运会上,[0:52.333]she won gold medals in the women's 10-metre platform and the 3-metre springboard events.她在女子10米跳台和3米跳板项目中获得金牌。
[0:58.593]She was the first woman in 36 years to win both events.她是36年来第一位获得双项冠军的运动员。
[1:03.232]Since 1912, only four women have won both gold medals in diving.自1912年以来,只有四名女运动员曾在跳水中获得双项金牌。
[1:09.407]Fu Mingxia won her first victory in 1991.伏明霞在1991年首次夺冠。
[1:13.617]She was only twelve—the youngest world champion ever.她当时年仅12岁,是最年轻的世界冠军。
[1:17.873]Then, at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics, 接着,在1992年的巴塞罗那奥运会上,[1:21.793]she became the youngest Olympic champion at age 13.13岁的她成为最年轻的奥运冠军。[1:25.819]For many years, American divers won the most gold medals at the Olympics.很多年来,美国跳水选手在奥运会上获得了大多数的金牌。[1:30.946]But not anymore!但现在不再是了!
[1:32.540]Today, China's divers have the most victories.如今,中国的跳水选手获得大多数的胜利。
[1:36.011]Now, other countries want to catch up with China.现在,其他国家想追上中国。[1:39.437]They want Chinese diving coaches!他们想请中国的跳水教练!
[1:42.004]These countries include Canada and the U.S.这些国家包括加拿大和美国。[1:45.795]Can you dive? 你会跳水吗?
[1:47.363]Diving is one of the most popular events at the Olympics.跳水是奥运会上最受欢迎的比赛项目之一。
[1:52.437]There are eighty-five kinds of dives off the platform.跳台跳水有85种方式。[1:56.911]Quick Quiz!小测验!
[1:58.556]Diving has not always been an Olympic sport.跳水并不是一直都是奥运会比赛项目的。
[2:01.934]What year did diving begin at the Olympics? 跳水是哪一年在奥运会上开始的? [2:04.892]Diving became an Olympic event in 1904.1904年跳水成为奥运会比赛项目。
[2:08.915]What new type of diving began at the 2000 Olympics? 2000年奥运会上有什么新的跳水项目?
[2:13.010]Synchronized diving.双人跳水。
[2:14.931]In this event, two divers dive together.在这项比赛中,两名选手一起完成跳水动作,[2:18.295]They dive at the same time.他们同时起跳。[2:20.867]LET'S DO IT![2:22.617]Talk about the 2008 Olympics with a partner.[2:27.264]Try using the following phrases or any others you can think of: [2:32.571]dream team, [2:33.957]catch up with, [2:35.554]not...anymore, [2:38.135]good luck, [2:39.522]give up.[ti:UNIT 1 The Olympics Lesson 7 Don't Fall off the Pizzas!] [0:01.505]UNIT 1 第一单元 [0:02.911]The Olympics 奥运会 [0:05.106]Lesson 7: 第七课: [0:06.720]Don't Fall off the Pizzas!不要从比萨饼上掉下来![0:09.206]To: 收信人: [0:09.501]Li-Ming@net.cn [0:12.354]From: 发信人: [0:12.779]jenny@compmail.ca [0:15.756]Subject: 主题: [0:16.742]Classroom Olympics 教室奥运会 [0:18.781]Date: 时间: [0:19.649]15/09 9月15日 [0:21.619]4:18 PM 下午4:18 [0:23.665]Hello, Li Ming!你好,李明!
[0:25.307]This week in school, we had a classroom Olympics!这周我们在学校举行了教室奥运会!
[0:29.129]Our class invented five different events.我们班发明了五个不同的比赛项目。
[0:32.675]Then, everyone competed in each event, one by one.然后,大家一个接一个地参加每个项目。
[0:37.741]The events were fun!这些比赛项目很有趣!
[0:39.490]Some of my classmates had very good ideas.我的一些同学有很好的想法。[0:42.729]But my favourite event was Danny's.但我最喜欢的是丹尼的项目。[0:45.446]He called it “Jump over the Dinosaur.” 他管它叫“跳恐龙”。[0:48.700]Danny's event was a race.丹尼的项目是赛跑。
[0:50.895]Each person walked on some paper “pizzas,” climbed through a cardboard “donut,” 每一个人在一些纸做的“比萨饼”上走过,爬过一个纸板“油炸圈,”
[0:56.314]and then jumped over a toy dinosaur.然后跳过一个玩具恐龙。[0:59.476]We used a watch to see who was the fastest.我们用表看谁最快。[1:03.620]What was the result? 结果是怎样的呢? [1:05.324]Danny won the race!丹尼赢了比赛!
[1:06.928]None of us caught up with him.我们当中没有人赶上他。[1:09.176]But I was close: 但我跟他很接近:
[1:10.824]I was two seconds behind Danny.我就差丹尼两秒。
[1:13.566]Few of the other students were so fast.其他没有几个同学跑得这么快。[1:16.803]Brian was sad, because he lost.布赖恩很伤心,因为他输了。[1:19.389]He came in twentieth.他是第20个到的。
[1:21.272]He did his best, but he kept falling off the pizzas!他尽力了,但还是不断地从“比萨饼”上掉下来!
[1:25.585]Jenny 詹妮
[1:26.987]Poor Brian!可怜的布赖恩![1:29.036]To: 收信人:
[1:29.295]jenny@compmail.ca [1:31.934]From: 发信人: [1:32.259]Li-Ming@net.cn [1:35.093]Subject: 主题:
[1:36.190]Re: Classroom Olympics 回复:教室奥运会 [1:38.860]Date: 日期: [1:39.719]16/09 9月16日 [1:41.246]4:10 PM 下午4:10 [1:43.440]Hi, Jenny, 嗨,詹妮:
[1:44.720]Thanks for your e-mail.谢谢你的邮件。
[1:46.576]I laughed when I read about “Jump over the Dinosaur.” 当我看到关于“跳恐龙”的情景时都笑了。[1:49.959]Only Danny would think of an event like that!只有丹尼会想出那样的项目![1:52.784]Please tell me about some of the others.请告诉我其他比赛项目的情况吧。
[1:55.134]Was ping-pong an event in your classroom Olympics? 在你们的教室奥运会上乒乓球是一个比赛项目吗?
[1:58.379]I really like ping-pong.我真的非常喜欢乒乓球。
[2:00.308]Maybe I will play ping-pong in the real Olympics someday.或许有一天我会在真正的奥运会上打乒乓球。
[2:04.194]Danny's victory in his event doesn't surprise me.我对丹尼在他的项目中取得胜利并不感到惊讶。
[2:06.955]He's a good athlete.他是一名优秀的运动员。
[2:08.829]How many other events did he win? 其它项目中他赢了几项? [2:11.453]I hope Brian wasn't too sad.我希望布赖恩别太难过了。
[2:13.857]If he practises walking on pizzas, he'll do better next time!如果他能在“比萨饼”上做行走练习,下次他会做得更好的。[2:18.410]Li Ming 李明
[2:20.368]I don't think “Jump over the Dinosaur” will ever be an Olympic event.我认为“跳恐龙”不会成为奥运项目。
[2:24.144]Do you? 你觉得呢? [2:25.167]LET'S DO IT![2:26.535]Imagine you have a pen pal in Canada.[2:29.938]Send an e-mail to him or her telling about your classroom Olympics or a school sports meet.[ti:UNIT 1 The Olympics Lesson 8 Unit Review] [0:01.827]UNIT 1 第一单元 [0:03.270]The Olympics 奥运会 [0:05.284]Lesson 8: 第八课: [0:06.799]Unit Review 单元复习[0:08.609]I.[0:09.565]Building Your Vocabulary [0:11.844]A.[0:12.698]Fill in each blank with the proper word or phrase from the list.[0:18.077]Use the correct form.[0:20.767]B.[0:21.756]Fill in the blank with the proper word.[0:24.797]The first letter is given.[0:27.228]C.[0:28.158]Complete the passage with proper words or phrases.[0:32.834]II.[0:33.675]Grammar in Use [0:35.478]A.[0:36.304]Fill in the blank with the proper form of the verb in brackets.[0:41.648]B.[0:42.645]Change the following into indirect speech.[0:47.141]III.[0:48.089]Speaking the Language [0:50.164]Complete the following dialogue.[0:53.120]IV.[0:54.172]Putting It All Together [0:56.390]A.A [0:57.193]Reading comprehension [0:59.320]Winter Olympics 冬奥会
[1:01.363]The Winter Olympics was once called the “White” Olympics.冬奥会一度被称为“白色”奥运会。
[1:06.678]At first time, many colourful stamps were published to mark the event.起初,人们发行许多五颜六色的邮票来纪念这次盛会。
[1:13.096]The first stamp came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd Winter Olympics.第一枚邮票是美国于1932年1月在第三届奥运会上发行的。
[1:23.349]From then on, publishing stamps during the Winter Olympics became a rule.从那以后,冬奥会期间发行邮票成为一种惯例。
[1:29.618]During the 4th Winter Olympic Games, 在第四届冬奥会期间,[1:32.432]a group of stamps were published in Germany in November, 1936.德国在1936年11月发行了一组邮票。
[1:38.849]The five rings of the Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear.奥运五环被画在运动服前面。
[1:44.731]It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the Winter Olympics.这是奥运五环首次在冬奥会的邮票上出现。
[1:51.574]When the Winter Olympics came, 开冬奥会的时候,[1:53.920]the host countries and the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games.主办国和非主办国都会发行邮票来纪念这些比赛。
[2:00.590]China published four stamps in February 1980, 中国在1980年2月发行了四枚邮票,[2:05.723]when Chinese athletes began to take part in the Winter Olympics.那时中国运动员首次参加冬奥会。
[2:10.833]Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the Winter Olympics.日本是亚洲唯一举办过冬奥会的国家。
[2:16.916]Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for the event.145亿枚邮票被售出为这次盛会筹款。
[2:24.601]Different kinds of sports were drawn on those small stamps.各种不同的运动项目被画在那些小小的邮票上。
[2:29.077]People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of the athletes.人们可以享受运动员们的精彩瞬间。
[2:34.276]Answer the following questions.[2:37.599]B.B [2:38.499]Talk with your classmates.[2:40.832]In a small group, think of a sport or a game you know well.[2:45.790]Write down the rules and read them to the rest of the class.[2:50.094]Don't say the name of the game.[2:52.581]Try to be clever![2:54.104]The other groups will try to guess what the game is by asking questions.[2:59.105]For example: [3:00.465]In this game, do you ________? [3:02.887]In this game, do you use a ________? [3:06.237]Is it __________? [3:07.500]Do You Know? 你知道吗?
[3:09.111]Wishes and Congratulations 祝福和祝贺 [3:12.068]Have a good time!玩得开心![3:14.384]Good luck!祝你好运![3:16.010]Enjoy yourself!玩得愉快!
[3:17.922]Best wishes to you!给你最好的祝福![3:20.356]Happy birthday!生日快乐![3:22.647]Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐![3:24.737]Congratulations!恭喜![3:26.791]Well done!做得好![3:28.548]Thank you.谢谢你。[3:30.080]You, too.你也是。
[3:31.671]The same to you.你也一样。
[3:33.713]Direct Speech and Indirect Speech 直接引语和间接引语
[3:37.137]I said to him, “I want to be in the Olympics some day.” 我对他说:“我希望有一天能参加奥运会。”
[3:41.903]I told him that I wanted to be in the Olympics some day.我告诉他我希望有一天能参加奥运会。
[3:46.453]He said, “You should always try hard and never give up.” 他说:“你应该一直努力,永不放弃,[3:51.199]He said that I should always try hard and never give up.他说我应该一直努力,永不放弃。
[3:55.188]I asked him, “What should I do?” 我问他:“我该怎么做?” [3:57.765]I asked him what I should do.我问他我该怎么做。
第四篇:新冀教版九年级英语上册第一单元导学案
Unit 1 : Stay Healthy Lesson1: what's wrong with Danny? 【学习目标】 知识目标
1.掌握的词汇:fever,stomach,examination ,pale , regret,pain,pardon,X-ray 2.短语和句型 :wake(sb.)up ;have(got)a fever ;have(got)a pain ;
get dressed ;be dressed in,Point to;need to do sth;need doing sth.arrive at(in)=get to =reach 能力目标:学会询问某人患了何种疾病及表达身体不适;学会谈论一些健康问题,并提出合理的建议。
【重点及难点】:
1.What's wrong with you?=what's the matter with you?=what's your trouble? 2.I regret eating so many donuts now.3.Danny’s father gets dressed quickly.4.Danny needs to stay in the hospital.5.We may need to take an X-ray.【导学过程】
一、自主预习
1.词形转换及短语互译: 写出下列词及短语。
1)唤醒 ______________ 2)穿好衣服___________ 3)发烧________________ 4)叫醒,唤醒___________
5)穿衣服_______________ 6)如此多的__________ 7)发烧________________ 8)right now__________ 9)in the hospital_________ 10)take an Xray__________ 二.合作探究
1.What’s wrong with Danny? 寻问某人某物怎么样或出什么毛病了.常用此句子 同义句:_________________________? ____________________________? 2.[语境] We needn't finish the work before 8:00 o'clock.我们不需要在8点之前完成这项工作。
[探究] need用作情态动词,常用于否定句或疑问句中,后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。
[拓展] need还可以用作实义动词,常用于以下结构中: ①sb.+need(s)+n./pron.某人需要某物 ②sb.+need(s)to do sth.某人需要做某事
③sth.+need(s)+doing(=sth.+need to be done)某事需要被做,该句型为主动形式表被动意义
三.交流展示
读课文回答下列问题: 1.Who took Danny to the hospital? ___________________________ 2.Why did Danny cry? _____________________________
四、当堂检测
(一).用所给汉语的正确形式填空
1).He had got a bad_________(发烧)。
2).Please take him to_______(医院)as soon as possible.3).If you don’t feel well, you should go to see a________(医
生).4).Tom is ______(弱的)in English and math.5).Get____(穿衣)quickly, or we will be late.(二)句型转换:
1.what's wrong with you?(同义句)What's__________ ________ with you? What's your____________? What's__________ ________ with you? Is there anything ______ ______ you? 2.You ate ten donuts for dessert,__________ __________?(反意疑问句)五.作业布置
Preview lesson 2.六.【教学反思】
Lesson 2 :A visit to the dentist 【学习目标】
知识目标 1.掌握的词汇:dentist,refuse,toothache,rotten,fortunately,headset,aching,German, wolf 2.短语和句型 :go to the dentist,have no choice but to do,right away.能力目标:学会询问某人患了何种疾病及表达身体不适;学会谈论一些健康问题,并提出合理的建议。
【重点及难点】:
① Have you ever had a headache? ② How do you take of your teeth? ③ I’m really afraid of going to the dentist.④ I had no choice but to go with her.【导学过程】
一、自主预习,认真准备 英汉互译:
1)have no choice _______ 2)right away________ 3)害怕做_____________ 4)剧烈的牙痛____________ 5)向 „„微笑 ________ 二.合作探究
1.How do you take care of your teeth?你怎样保护你的牙齿? take care of意为“照看,照顾”,其同义短语为look after.E.g:she is old enough to take care of/look after herself.拓展:“好好照顾某人,”则用他take good care of sb.或 Look after sb well.I’m really afraid of going to the dentist.我真的害怕去看牙医。Be afraid of意为“害怕„„,”后跟名词,代词或动名词。E.g:tom’s sister is afraid of dogs.2.I had no choice but to go with her.除了跟她一起去,我别无选择。have no choice but to do sth.意为“
三、当堂检测
根据汉语意思补全句子:
1.当你感冒时你感觉怎样?How do you feel when you ______ _________ __________? 2.比尔怎么了?他患了咳嗽。What's________ ______Bill? He is ______ a _______.3.疾病总是使你感到难受。An ______________ always makes you ____________ ___________.四.作业布置 Preview lesson 3.五.【教学反思】
Lesson 3 : Good food,Good health
【学习目标】
知识目标 1.掌握的词汇: 词汇:grain, vitamin,mineral,fibre,corn,protein,bean,Asian,soy,calcium , bone,yogurt,contain,diet,include.2.短语和句型结构::be made of/from由..制成;stay /keep healthy 保持健康;be full of=be filled with装满;a balanced diet平衡的饮食;be different from与...不同;be the same as 与...一样
能力目标:学会表达一些健康饮食的习惯用语。【重点及难点】:
① Eating foods from grain gives you vitamins, minerals and fibre ② To have a balanced diet, you need to eat some from each food group.【导学过程】
一、自主预习,认真准备 短语互译:
1.在某人看来 ____ ______ ______ 2.由„„制成 ____ ______ ______ 3.stay healthy ___________ 4.lots of/a lot of __________ 5.at last _________ 6.at least ____
二、自主探究,合作交流 读课文并选择:
()1)[2012·黄冈] —Do you believe that paper is made________ wood? —Yes, I do.And you can see that books are made________ paper.A.from;from
B.from;of
C.of;from D.of;of
()2)There are________food groups.A.one B.two C.three D.four()3)__________makes your teeth and bones strong A.Calcuim B.protein C.Vegetables D.Fruit()4)A balanced diet is__________________.A.all the things that you eat.B.to give you lots of energy C.eating some food from each food group D.having lots of fruit and vegetables
三、当堂练习,检测固学
选用所给词的适当形式填空。
1)Breakfast,lunch and supper are all_____________(meal).2)Look!No ___________(smoke)is written on the wall.3)The baby is__________(terrible)ill.Let’s take her to the hospital at once.4)What are the two___________(different)between the two books? 5)Is the bottle___________(fill)with water.四.作业布置 Preview lesson4.五.【教学反思】
Lesson 4: Don’t Smoke, please!【学习目标】
知识目标 1.掌握的词汇:
smoke,harmful,disease,lung,harm,breathe,public,law,cigarette,whenever,risk,somebody.2.短语和句型结构:plenty of(许多)have a rest(休息)be bad for(对„„没有好处)能力目标: 学会谈论一些健康问题,远离香烟。【重点及难点】:
① I want to see how Dann’s feeling.② Did you know that our great grandfather had lung disease? ③ Smoking is also bad for your heartSmoking is not allowed in some public places.【导学过程】
一、自主预习,认真准备 词形转换及短语互译:
1.对„„有害处 ____________
2.数以百万的 ______________ 3.World No Tobacco Day _______________ 4.as a result ________ 5.talk about ________ 6.get into ________ 7.give up _______
二、自主探究,合作交流
(一)句型在线
(1)但是吸烟是一个坏习惯。But smoking _____ a bad habit.(2)如果你的家人吸烟,鼓励他们停止吸烟。
If your family members smoke, _______ _______ ______ _____.(3)„„放弃它是不容易的。
„it's not easy to _____ ____ _____.(二)Language points: 1.harmful adj.有害的;导致损害的 [语境] Why is smoking harmful? 为什么吸烟是有害的?
We want to know why it is harmful to health to eat too much.我们想知道为什么吃太多对健康有害。[探究] be harmful to意为“对„„有害处”。2.somebody pron.有人;某人
[语境] When somebody talks about smoking,change the topic.当有人谈论吸烟的时候,换一个话题。
There is somebody at the door.门口有个人。
[探究] somebody为不定代词,常用于肯定句,其同义词为someone。somebody作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
[注意] 在否定句和疑问句中,一般要把somebody改为anybody。()[2013·上海] ________ is waiting for you at the gate.He wants to say thanks to you.A.Somebody
B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody 3.plenty of“大量;许多”=many/much=a lot of /lots of plenty of 大量的,既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词,等同于_______或_______.修饰可数名词复数时相当于_____,修饰不可数名词时相当于________Eg: There are plenty of eggs.(同义句)There are _____ _____ eggs.三.交流展示
1.If your family members smoke, encourage them to stop smoking.如果你的家人吸烟,鼓励他们戒烟。
[语境] Our kids' progress should be encouraged.我们的孩子的进步应该得到鼓励。
It's 12:00 o'clock.We should stop to have lunch.12点了,我们应该停下来去吃午饭。
[探究] encourage为及物动词,意为“鼓励”,其常用结构encourage sb.to do sth.意为“鼓励某人去做某事”。
[辨析] stop doing sth.与stop to do sth.(1)stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”,强调停止正在做的事情,是否做别的不知道;
(2)stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”,强调停下来去做另外一件事情。
活学活用
()(1)The teacher always encourages us ________ English in public.A.speak
B.to speak C.spoke D.speaking()(2)[2013·黄石] Seeing their teacher ________ into the classroom, they stopped ________ at once.A.walk;telling B.entering;to speak C.enter;to tell D.walking;talking 2.„it's not easy to give it up.„„放弃它是不容易的。
[语境] It's not easy to give up bad habits.放弃坏习惯是不容易的。
[探究] give up意为“放弃”,该短语为动副结构短语,当宾语为名词时,放于give 与up之间或up之后都可以;当宾语为代词时,必须放于give与up之间。
()You shouldn't________ your hope.Everything will be better.A.give up
B.fix up C.cheer up D.put up [解析] A give up意为“放弃,交出”;fix up意为“修理,解决”;cheer up意为“使高兴起来”;put up意为“树立,张贴”。句意:你不应该放弃希望。一切都会好起来的。结合语境可知选A。
三、当堂练习,检测固学 用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.____________(drink)too much is bad for our body.2.I’d like to make a poster about ___(smoke)3.Bill_ ________(be)away from school for 5 years.4.I ________________(buy)this book for three days.四.作业布置 Preview lesson5.五.【教学反思】
Lesson5 Jane’s lucky life 【学习目标】
知识目标 1.掌握的词汇:
damage,unable,dare,wheelchair,control,telephone,hers,cheer,lick,disabled,focus,pity.lucky(副词)luckily 2.短语和句型结构:a kind of disease(一种疾病),be unable to do sth(不能够做某事)=be not able to do sth, dare to do sth(敢于做某事),be/get married(已婚的), get married to sb=marry sb(和某人结婚)能力目标: 学会谈论一些健康问题,创造美好生活.【重点及难点】:
① She is unable to do many things.② Jane is married and has two children.③ She likes to watch her eleven-year-old son playing soccer.④ I have a life full of good things.【导学过程】
一、自主预习,认真准备:
词形转换及短语互译:
1.able(反义词)________luck(形容词)_________ 2.穿上________
3.弹钢琴 ___________________ 4.become ill ____ 5.be unable to do sth._______________6.enjoy doing sth.____________ 7.a kind of disease_________ 8.be unable to do sth_______________ =be not able to dosth敢于做某事________ 9.已婚的___________marry sb_________ 10.过着幸福的生活 11.鼓励某人做某___________________
二、展示交流
Language points: 1.she is unable to do many things._______________________________________ be able to 和be unable to是反义词用be able to 和be unable to的适当形式完成句子
(1)His grandmother______________read without glasses.⑵I’m afraid I won’t ___________visit you on Saturday.(2)Jim could play the piano very well when he was ten.(同义句)Jim ____ _____ ______ play the piano very well when he was ten.2.From her wheel chair,Jane cheers as her son runs and kicks the ball.她的儿子跑着踢球时,简在轮椅上欢呼.辩析:as;when;while(1).as 意为“一边„一边„”或“与„同时”,.例如: They talked as they read books..(2).when意为“在„„的时刻或时期”,表示时间点与时间段,从句谓语动词可以是终止性动词,也可以是持续性动词.例如: When I got home,my mother was cooking.(3).While 一般只表示“时间段”,不表示 “时间点”从句谓语只限于使用持续性动词.有时表示两个动作同时进行。例如: While I was doing my homework , my father was watching TV.Eg:(1)They talked ____ they walked.(2)______ I got home,my father was reading.(3)______ She was young,she liked dancing。(4)______ I was sleeping, my father came in.3.dare v.敢;敢于;挑战
[语境] But she dares to try many things.但是她敢于尝试很多的事情。
She doesn't dare to meet her teacher's eyes.她不敢与老师对视。
[探究] dare作行为动词(实义动词)时,有人称和数的变化,后常接动词不定式作宾语。和其他的行为动词一样,在否定句和疑问句中,其形式的变化要借助于助动词do。
[拓展] dare还可以用作情态动词,后跟动词原形,主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。
How dare she do things like that to me? 她怎么敢对我做那种事? 4.control v.控制;管理;支配
[语境] She controls her wheelchair with her mouth.她用嘴控制她的轮椅。
Firefighters are still trying to control the big fire.消防队员仍在尽力控制大火。
[探究] control用作及物动词,意为“控制;管理;支配”,其后接宾语。[拓展] control还可以用作名词,意为“控制,管理”。常用短语: be in control在控制中 be out of control失去控制 be under control处于控制之下 5.hers pron.她的
[语境] She has a special telephone that is hers alone.她有一部她独自用的特殊的电话。
This bag isn't mine.It's hers.这包不是我的,是她的。
[探究] hers 是名词性物主代词,相当于“形容词性物主代词her+名词”,在句中可作主语、表语、宾语。
[拓展] 各种人称的名词性物主代词: Jane is married and has two children.简结婚了并有两个孩子。
[语境] Tom and Mary has been married for ten years.汤姆和玛丽结婚10年了。
[探究] 句中的be married意为“结婚”,强调状态,可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。be married to sb.意为“和某人结婚”。
[辨析] be married 与get married(1)二者都译为“结婚”,都可以和介词to连用。
(2)be married 指“状态”,可与一段时间连用;而get married 指“动作,过程”,不能与一段时间连用。
[拓展] marry用作及物动词,意为“结婚;嫁;娶”,其后直接接宾语。marry sb.不能说成marry with sb.。
三、当堂练习,检测固学 选择正确的选项
()1.She ________ out alone at night.A.dare not to go B.dares not go C.doesn't dare to go D.doesn't dares go 句型转换()2.It's true that the brain ________ every part of the body.A.controls
B.connects C.removes D.trains()3.[2013·雅安] Is that bike ________? A.she B.hers C.her D.she's()4.The fire spread through the hotel so quickly.It seemed that nobody would________ get out.A.unable to
B.able to
C.be unable to D.be able to()5.My sister got ________ a teacher last year.A.married to B.marry with C.marry to D.Married()6.—Mary, did your friend get married in 2010? —Yes, she________ for nearly four years.A.has married B.has got married C.has been married D.was married [解析] C marry 为短暂性动词,在完成时态中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用,用be married来表示状态的延续,故选C。
四.作业布置 Preview lesson6.五.【教学反思】
Lesson6 stay away from the hospital 【学习目标】
知识目标
1.词汇:appendicitis,appendix,sleepy,mention.2.短语和句型结构:fall ill(生病), take out(取出,拿出,), not„anymore _____________ stay in bed(呆在床上),fell feel terrible(感到难过/不舒服)ask /tell sb(not)to do sth(要求/告诉某人(不要)做某事 ;feel much better(感觉好多了)have something to do(有一些事情要做)
能力目标: 学会谈论一些健康问题,养成良好的生活习惯。【导学过程】
一、自主预习,认真准备 词形转换及短语互译:
1.取出 ____ _____
2.好好休息____ ____ _____ _____ 3.not„anymore _____________ 4.plenty of __________ 5.have to _____________
二、自主探究,合作交流
1.sleepy adj.困倦的,瞌睡的;安静的,冷清的 [语境] I felt terrible and very sleepy.我感觉糟糕并且非常困。I'm so sleepy.我好困啊。[辨析] sleepy, asleep与sleep(1)sleepy是sleep的形容词形式,意为“困倦的,瞌睡的”。(2)asleep是形容词,常用作表语。fall asleep意为“入睡”。She fell asleep in class.她在课堂上睡着了。
(3)sleep为动词,意为“睡觉”,也可以用作名词,意为“睡眠”。I don't want to sleep.我不想睡觉。
I hope to improve my sleep by medicine.我希望通过药物来改善我的睡眠。2.so that以便,为了;因此,结果
[语境] I think we should try hard to form good habits so that we can stay healthy and stay away from the hospital!我认为我们应该尽力养成好习惯,以便我们能保持健康并远离医院!三.交流展示
I speak loudly so that all the students can hear me clearly.我大声地讲话是为了所有的学生都能清晰地听见我说话。
He works hard at his lessons, so that he gained high grades in exams.他努力学习,结果考试获得了好成绩。
[探究](1)so that可以引导目的状语从句,相当于in order that。在从句中,常使用can/could/may/might/will/should/shall等情态动词或助动词;
(2)so that 还可以引导结果状语从句,前面常用逗号与其他句子成分隔开。[拓展] 短语so„that„意为“如此„„以至于„„”,so修饰形容词或副词,that引导结果状语从句。
She is so kind that all the students like her.她是如此善良以至于所有的学生都喜欢她。
()He was so ________ that he fell ________ quickly.A.sleep;sleepy B.sleepy;asleep C.sleepy;sleepy D.asleep;sleep 单项选择
()[2013·三亚] —Susan, what are the advantages of MP5 players? —Mum, they are smaller and lighter ________ they can be carried very easily.A.unless
B.if C.until D.so that
用so„that„改写句子
The man was very angry.His face turned white.The man was ____ _____ _______ his face turned white.四、当堂练习,检测固学(一)选择正确的选项
()1.I’m going to visit the_____teacher who has been______for several days.A.ill,sick B.sick, ill C.well, ill D.ill, ill()2.Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? —___is ok.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All()3.She was_______a doctor.A.married with B.married for C.married to D.marrying with()4.It’s a long story,but there are few words in it.——Good!_____it will be hard for children.A.So B.Or C.But D.And()14.There goes the bell.Hurry up.____ you’ll be late for class.A.and B.That C.or
D.but()5.He is ____ the baby.A.putting on B.dressing C.trying on 四.作业布置 Preview lesson7.五.【教学反思】
D.wearing
第五篇:新冀教版九年级英语上册第一单元导学案
Unit 1 : Stay Healthy Lesson1: what's wrong with Danny? 【学习目标】 知识目标
1.掌握的词汇:fever,stomach,examination ,pale , regret,pain,pardon,X-ray 2.短语和句型 :wake(sb.)up ;have(got)a fever ;have(got)a pain ; get dressed ;be dressed in,Point to;need to do sth;need doing sth.arrive at(in)=get to =reach 能力目标:学会询问某人患了何种疾病及表达身体不适;学会谈论一些健康问题,并提出合理的建议。【重点及难点】:
1.What's wrong with you?=what's the matter with you?=what's your trouble? 2.I regret eating so many donuts now.3.Danny’s father gets dressed quickly.4.Danny needs to stay in the hospital.5.We may need to take an X-ray.【导学过程】
一、自主预习
1.词形转换及短语互译: 写出下列词及短语。
1)唤醒 ______________ 2)穿好衣服___________ 3)发烧________________ 4)叫醒,唤醒___________
5)穿衣服_______________ 6)如此多的__________ 7)发烧________________ 8)right now__________ 9)in the hospital_________ 10)take an Xray__________ 二.合作探究
1.What’s wrong with Danny? 寻问某人某物怎么样或出什么毛病了.常用此句子 同义句:_________________________? ____________________________? 2.Danny’s father gets dressed quickly.丹尼的爸爸很快穿上了衣服。e.g:()The girl doesn’t get _____ till now.A.to dress B.dressing C.to dressed D.dressed She is well__________(dress).4.You are sick, aren’t you? 你病了,不是吗?
Sick 和ill 都可以做表语,而sick可以做定语修饰名词。ill的名词是illness。e.g: I’m _______/ ______(病了)。My father is a ________(病人)。He didn’t go to school because of his ____(ill).He was unsuccessful, ______?(反义疑问句)Let’s go for a walk, ____________? 3.Need we go there right now? 我们需要立刻去那儿吗?
Danny needs to stay in the hospital tonight.We may need to take an Xray.丹尼今晚需要待在医院,我们可能需要给他拍X光片。
[语境] We needn't finish the work before 8:00 o'clock.我们不需要在8点之前完成这项工作。
[探究] need用作情态动词,常用于否定句或疑问句中,后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。[拓展] need还可以用作实义动词,常用于以下结构中: ①sb.+need(s)+n./pron.某人需要某物 ②sb.+need(s)to do sth.某人需要做某事
③sth.+need(s)+doing(=sth.+need to be done)某事需要被做,该句型为主动形式表被动意义
三.交流展示
(一)听录音回答下列问题: 1.What's wrong with Danny? ____________________________________
2.What does Danny regret doing?
(二)读课文回答下列问题: 1.Who took Danny to the hospital? ___________________________ 1.Why did Danny cry? _____________________________
四、当堂检测
(一).用所给汉语的正确形式填空
1).He had got a bad_________(发烧)。
2).Please take him to_______(医院)as soon as possible.3).If you don’t feel well, you should go to see a________(医生).4).Tom is ______(弱的)in English and math.5).Get____(穿衣)quickly, or we will be late.(二)、单项选择
()1)Tom ________ get up a little earlier tomorrow.A.needs
B.needing C.need to D.needs to()2)[2013·常州] —Shall I take my swimming suit? —No, you ________.We will just go hiking in the mountain.A.mustn't B.couldn't C.needn't D.can't()3).What is____ with your bike? A.the wrong B.wrong C.Matter D.a matter()4).I have to get up early tomorrow.Please _______.A.wake up mine B.wake mine up C.wake up me D.wake me up()5).They _____ the car and drove to the hospital.A.got on B.got off C.got out of D.got into
()6).He has a few friends in the new school,___? A.has he B.is he C.doesn’t he D.did he
(三)句型转换:
1.what's wrong with you?(同义句)What's__________ ________ with you? What's your____________? What's__________ ________ with you? Is there anything ______ ______ you? 2.You ate ten donuts for dessert,__________ __________?(反意疑问句)五.作业布置
Preview lesson 2.六.【教学反思】
Lesson 2 :A visit to the dentist 【学习目标】
知识目标 1.掌握的词汇:
dentist,refuse,toothache,rotten,fortunately,headset,aching,German, wolf 2.短语和句型 :go to the dentist,have no choice but to do,right away.能力目标:学会询问某人患了何种疾病及表达身体不适;学会谈论一些健康问题,并提出合理的建议。【重点及难点】:
① Have you ever had a headache? ② How do you take of your teeth? ③ I’m really afraid of going to the dentist.④ I had no choice but to go with her.【导学过程】
一、自主预习,认真准备 1.英汉互译:
1)have no choice _______ 2)right away________ 3)害怕做_____________ 4)剧烈的牙痛____________ 5)向 „„微笑 ________ 二.合作探究
1.How do you take care of your teeth?你怎样保护你的牙齿? take care of意为“照看,照顾”,其同义短语为look after.E.g:she is old enough to take care of/look after herself.拓展:“好好照顾某人,”则用他take good care of sb.或 Look after sb well.2.I’m really afraid of going to the dentist.我真的害怕去看牙医。Be afraid of意为“害怕„„,”后跟名词,代词或动名词。E.g:tom’s sister is afraid of dogs.3.I had no choice but to go with her.除了跟她一起去,我别无选择。have no choice but to do sth.意为“ 三.交流展示
Read the lesson and write T or F.1.Wang Mei is scared to see the dentist.()2.Wang Mei showed great interest in everything at the dentist’s office.()3.Dr.Hu asked Wang Mei to watch TV while she worked.()4.Dr.Hu is kind and good at fixing teeth.()
四、当堂检测
(一)、单项选择:
()1.He didn’t go to the lecture this morning,did he? _______.Though he was not feeling well.A.No,he didn’t B.Yes,he did C.No, he did D.Yes, he didn’t.()2.________this medicine three times a day,and you will get better.A.Have B.Take C.Eat D.Drink()3.I ________ a cold.I am not feeling well now.A.caught B.have caught C.am catching D.catch
()4.The boy _______ a cold last week.A.take B.brought C.had D.receive()5.When you are sick, you _______ your doctor.A.go to see B.stay with C.come in D.make a visit(二)、根据汉语意思补全句子:
1.当你感冒时你感觉怎样?How do you feel when you ______ _________ __________? 2.比尔怎么了?他患了咳嗽。What's________ ______Bill? He is ______ a _______.3.疾病总是使你感到难受。An ______________ always makes you ____________ ___________.五.作业布置
Preview lesson 3.六.【教学反思】
Lesson 3 : Good food,Good health 【学习目标】
知识目标
1.掌握的词汇: 词汇:grain, vitamin,mineral,fibre,corn,protein,bean,Asian,soy,calcium , bone,yogurt,contain,diet,include.2.短语和句型结构::be made of/from由..制成;stay /keep healthy 保持健康;be full of=be filled with装满;a balanced diet平衡的饮食;be different from与...不同;be the same as 与...一样 能力目标:学会表达一些健康饮食的习惯用语。【重点及难点】:
① Eating foods from grain gives you vitamins, minerals and fibre ② To have a balanced diet, you need to eat some from each food group.【导学过程】
一、自主预习,认真准备 1.短语互译:
1.在某人看来 ____ ______ _______
2.由„„制成 ____ ______ _______ 3.stay healthy ___________ 4.lots of/a lot of __________
5.at last _________ 6.at least ____
二、自主探究,合作交流 A.听录音回答下列问题:
(a)Good food is bad or good for your health? ____________________________________(b)What does your body need to stay healthy? ____________________________________ B.读课文并选择:
()1)[2012·黄冈] —Do you believe that paper is made________ wood? —Yes, I do.And you can see that books are made________ paper.A.from;from
B.from;of C.of;from D.of;of
()2)There are________food groups.A.one B.two C.three D.four()3)__________makes your teeth and bones strong A.Calcuim B.protein C.Vegetables D.Fruit()4)A balanced diet is__________________.A.all the things that you eat.B.to give you lots of energy C.eating some food from each food group D.having lots of fruit and vegetables
(二)语言点导学
1.be made of/from;be made in;be made into 区别:.be made of/from________________ be made in ________________ be made by ________________ be made into _______________________ a.This kind of pen _____________metal.b.Paper________________wood.c.This kind of car ________Japan.d.wood __________desks and chairs.2.Eating foods from grain gives you vitamins,minerals and fibre.Eating foods from grain 是现在分词做主语。现在分词做主语,谓语用______________.Eg:①_________(eat)too much ____(be)bad for your health.②______(do)eye-exercises ___(be)good for your eyes.三、当堂练习,检测固学
一、单项选择:
1.My stomach has _____ hurt this much before.A.ever
B.never
C.being
D.are 2.Protein helps your body _____ strong.A.go
B.come
C.make
D.stay 3.You _____ worry about me.It’s nothing serious.A.can’t B.mustn’t
C.needn’t D.won’t
4.Do you eat ______ breakfast? A.something rich for B.anything rich for C.rich something at
D.rich anything at 5.I don’t like a love story with _____ sad ending.A.the
B.a
C.an
D./ 6._____ in the sun is bad for your eyes.A.Read B.Reads C.Reading D.To reading 7.—Where are you going?
—I’m going to look after my brother.He is ____.A.ill on a hospital
B.ill in hospital C.at a hospital
D.at hospital 8.Writing brushes ____ bamboo and animals’ hair.A.are made of
B.can be made into
C.are made into
D.made by(B)选用所给词的适当形式填空。
1)Breakfast,lunch and supper are all_____________(meal).2)Look!No ___________(smoke)is written on the wall.3)The baby is__________(terrible)ill.Let’s take her to the hospital at once.4)What are the two___________(different)between the two books? 5)Is the bottle___________(fill)with water.四.作业布置
Preview lesson4.五.【教学反思】
Lesson 4: Don’t Smoke, please!【学习目标】
知识目标
1.掌握的词汇: 词汇:smoke,harmful,disease,lung,harm,breathe,public,law,cigarette,whenever,risk,somebody.短语和句型结构:plenty of(许多)have a rest(休息)be bad for(对„„没有好处)能力目标: 学会谈论一些健康问题,远离香烟。【重点及难点】:
① I want to see how Dann’s feeling.② Did you know that our great grandfather had lung disease? ③ Smoking is also bad for your heartSmoking is not allowed in some public places.【导学过程】
一、自主预习,认真准备 词形转换及短语互译:
1.对„„有害处 ____________
2.数以百万的 ______________ 3.World No Tobacco Day _______________ 4.as a result ________ 5.talk about ________ 6.get into ________ 7.give up _______
二、自主探究,合作交流
(一)Dialogue learning(课文学习)
1.Listen to the tape and answer the question.(a)How long has Danny been away now?___________________________________(b)Can smoking hurt other people,too? _____________________________________ 2.句型在线
(a)但是吸烟是一个坏习惯。
(b)But smoking _____ a bad habit.2.如果你的家人吸烟,鼓励他们停止吸烟。
If your family members smoke, _______ _______ ______ _____. 3.„„放弃它是不容易的。
„it's not easy to _____ ____ _____.(二)Language points: 1 harmful adj.有害的;导致损害的 [语境] Why is smoking harmful? 为什么吸烟是有害的?
We want to know why it is harmful to health to eat too much.我们想知道为什么吃太多对健康有害。
[探究] be harmful to意为“对„„有害处”。2 somebody pron.有人;某人
[语境] When somebody talks about smoking,change the topic.当有人谈论吸烟的时候,换一个话题。
There is somebody at the door.门口有个人。
[探究] somebody为不定代词,常用于肯定句,其同义词为someone。somebody作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
[注意] 在否定句和疑问句中,一般要把somebody改为anybody。
()[2013·上海] ________ is waiting for you at the gate.He wants to say thanks to you.A.Somebody
B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody 3.plenty of“大量;许多”=many/much=a lot of /lots of plenty of 大量的,既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词,等同于_______或_______.修饰可
数名词复数时相当于_____,修饰不可数名词时相当于________Eg: There are plenty of eggs.(同义句)There are _____ _____ eggs.三.交流展示 If your family members smoke, encourage them to stop smoking.如果你的家人吸烟,鼓励他们戒烟。
[语境] Our kids' progress should be encouraged.我们的孩子的进步应该得到鼓励。
It's 12:00 o'clock.We should stop to have lunch.12点了,我们应该停下来去吃午饭。
[探究] encourage为及物动词,意为“鼓励”,其常用结构encourage sb.to do sth.意为“鼓励某人去做某事”。
[辨析] stop doing sth.与stop to do sth.(1)stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”,强调停止正在做的事情,是否做别的不知道;
(2)stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”,强调停下来去做另外一件事情。活学活用
()(1)The teacher always encourages us ________ English in public.A.speak
B.to speak C.spoke D.speaking()(2)[2013·黄石] Seeing their teacher ________ into the classroom, they stopped ________ at once.A.walk;telling B.entering;to speak C.enter;to tell D.walking;talking 2 „it's not easy to give it up.„„放弃它是不容易的。
[语境] It's not easy to give up bad habits.放弃坏习惯是不容易的。[探究] give up意为“放弃”,该短语为动副结构短语,当宾语为名词时,放于give 与up之间或up之后都可以;当宾语为代词时,必须放于give与up之间。()You shouldn't________ your hope.Everything will be better.A.give up
B.fix up C.cheer up D.put up [解析] A give up意为“放弃,交出”;fix up意为“修理,解决”;cheer up意为“使高兴起来”;put up意为“树立,张贴”。句意:你不应该放弃希望。一切都会好起来的。结合语境可知选A。
三、当堂练习,检测固学(A)单项选择:()1My father_________the Party for thirty years.A.has joined B.has been in C.joined D.has been a member()2.He hopes___________.A.to stay healthy B.me to stay healthy C.to stay health D.to stay healthily()3.I have ______ homework to do now.A.many B.a lot C.plenty of
D.lot of()4.What are you talking about?------About_______tomorrow.A.going swimming B.to go swimming C.going for swim D.go to swim()5.Is he________ill? A.terrible B.terribly C.a lot D.very much()6.Doing morning exercises_____good for your health.A.am B.is C.are D.were()7——.What do you think of China? ————__________A.Very much B.It’s great C.The people D.Yes, I do()8.Who is your favourite basketball player?-------Jodan is.No one plays ______than him.A.good B.better C.best D.well(B)用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.____________(drink)too much is bad for our body.2.I’d like to make a poster about ___(smoke)3.Bill_ ________(be)away from school for 5 years.4.I ________________(buy)this book for three days.四.作业布置
Preview lesson5.五.【教学反思】
Lesson5 Jane’s lucky life 【学习目标】
知识目标
1.掌握的词汇:
damage,unable,dare,wheelchair,control,telephone,hers,cheer,lick,disabled,focus,pity.lucky(副词)luckily 2.短语和句型结构:a kind of disease(一种疾病),be unable to do sth(不能够做某事)=be not able to do sth, dare to do sth(敢于做某事),be/get married(已婚的), get married to sb=marry sb(和某人结婚)能力目标: 学会谈论一些健康问题,创造美好生活.【重点及难点】:
① She is unable to do many things.② Jane is married and has two children.③ She likes to watch her eleven-year-old son playing soccer.④ I have a life full of good things.【导学过程】
一、自主预习,认真准备:
词形转换及短语互译:
1.able(反义词)________luck(形容词)_________ 2.穿上________
3.弹钢琴 ___________________ 4.become ill ____ 5.be unable to do sth._______________6.enjoy doing sth.____________
7.a kind of disease_________ 8.be unable to do sth___________________ =be not able to dosth敢于做某事________ 9.已婚的___________marry sb_________ 10.过着幸福的生活
11.鼓励某人做某___________________
二、自主探究,合作交流
(一)Dialogue learning(课文学习)
1.listen to the text and answer T or F()(1).Jane became disabled when she was forty.()(2).Jane controls her wheelchair with her mouth.()(3).Jane has 11 children.2.Read the text and find out the answer 1).Jane can’t do many things because_________ 2).How does she write letters? _____________ 3).Does she live a happy life? Why or why not?____________________________ 交流展示
(二)Language points: 1.she is unable to do many things._______________________________________ be able to 和be unable to是反义词用be able to 和be unable to的适当形式完成句子 ⑴His grandmother______________read without glasses.⑵I’m afraid I won’t ___________visit you on Saturday.(3)Jim could play the piano very well when he was ten.(同义句)Jim ____ _____ ______ play the piano very well when he was ten.2.From her wheel chair,Jane cheers as her son runs and kicks the ball.她的儿子跑着踢球时,简在轮椅上欢呼.辩析:as;when;while(1).as 意为“一边„一边„”或“与„同时”,.例如: They talked as they read books..(2).when意为“在„„的时刻或时期”,表示时间点与时间段,从句谓语动词可以是终止性动词,也可以是持续性动词.例如: When I got home,my mother was cooking.(3).While 一般只表示“时间段”,不表示 “时间点”从句谓语只限于使用持续性动词.有时表示两个动作同时进行。例如: While I was doing my homework , my father was watching TV.Eg:(1)They talked ____ they walked.(2)______ I got home,my father was reading.(3)______ She was young,she liked dancing。(4)______ I was sleeping, my father came in.1 dare v.敢;敢于;挑战
[语境] But she dares to try many things.但是她敢于尝试很多的事情。
She doesn't dare to meet her teacher's eyes.她不敢与老师对视。
[探究] dare作行为动词(实义动词)时,有人称和数的变化,后常接动词不定式作宾语。和其他的行为动词一样,在否定句和疑问句中,其形式的变化要借助于助动词do。
[拓展] dare还可以用作情态动词,后跟动词原形,主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。
How dare she do things like that to me? 她怎么敢对我做那种事? control v.控制;管理;支配
[语境] She controls her wheelchair with her mouth.她用嘴控制她的轮椅。Firefighters are still trying to control the big fire.消防队员仍在尽力控制大火。
[探究] control用作及物动词,意为“控制;管理;支配”,其后接宾语。[拓展] control还可以用作名词,意为“控制,管理”。常用短语: be in control在控制中 be out of control失去控制 be under control处于控制之下 3 hers pron.她的
[语境] She has a special telephone that is hers alone.她有一部她独自用的特殊的电话。
This bag isn't mine.It's hers.这包不是我的,是她的。
[探究] hers 是名词性物主代词,相当于“形容词性物主代词her+名词”,在句中可作主语、表语、宾语。
[拓展] 各种人称的名词性物主代词: Jane is married and has two children.简结婚了并有两个孩子。
[语境] Tom and Mary has been married for ten years.汤姆和玛丽结婚10年了。
[探究] 句中的be married意为“结婚”,强调状态,可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。be married to sb.意为“和某人结婚”。[辨析] be married 与get married(1)二者都译为“结婚”,都可以和介词to连用。(2)be married 指“状态”,可与一段时间连用;而get married 指“动作,过程”,不能与一段时间连用。
[拓展] marry用作及物动词,意为“结婚;嫁;娶”,其后直接接宾语。marry sb.不能说成marry with sb.。
三、当堂练习,检测固学 选择正确的选项
()1.She ________ out alone at night.A.dare not to go B.dares not go C.doesn't dare to go D.doesn't dares go 句型转换
()2.It's true that the brain ________ every part of the body.A.controls
B.connects C.removes D.trains()3.[2013·雅安] Is that bike ________? A.she B.hers C.her D.she's()4.The fire spread through the hotel so quickly.It seemed that nobody would________ get out.A.unable to
B.able to C.be unable to D.be able to()5.My sister got ________ a teacher last year.A.married to B.marry with C.marry to D.Married()6.—Mary, did your friend get married in 2010? —Yes, she________ for nearly four years.A.has married B.has got married C.has been married D.was married [解析] C marry 为短暂性动词,在完成时态中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用,用be married来表示状态的延续,故选C。句型转换
1.My watch doesn’t work well.(同义句)There is _______ _______ ____my watch.2.He doesn’t like running.He doesn’t like swimming.(合为一句)He doesn’t like ________ ________ ________.3.I have a happy life.My life is full of good things..(合为一句)I have a happy life_______ _________good things.四.作业布置
Preview lesson6.五.【教学反思】
Lesson6 stay away from the hospital
【学习目标】
知识目标
词汇:appendicitis,appendix,sleepy,mention.短语和句型结构:fall ill(生病), take out(取出,拿出,),not„anymore _____________ stay in bed(呆在床上),fell feel terrible(感到难过/不舒服)
ask /tell sb(not)to do sth(要求/告诉某人(不要)做某事 ;feel much better(感觉好多了)have something to do(有一些事情要做)
能力目标: 学会谈论一些健康问题,养成良好的生活习惯。【重点及难点】: 【导学过程】
一、自主预习,认真准备 1.词形转换及短语互译:
1.取出 ____ _____
2.好好休息____ ____ _____ _____ 3.not„anymore _____________ 4.plenty of __________ 5.have to _____________
二、自主探究,合作交流 1.现在我感觉好了许多。
Now I'm feeling _________ better.2.我妈妈给我带来了一些新书来阅读(但是没有家庭作业)。
My mother brought me some new books ______ _______(but no homework).1 sleepy adj.困倦的,瞌睡的;安静的,冷清的 [语境] I felt terrible and very sleepy.我感觉糟糕并且非常困。I'm so sleepy.我好困啊。[辨析] sleepy, asleep与sleep(1)sleepy是sleep的形容词形式,意为“困倦的,瞌睡的”。(2)asleep是形容词,常用作表语。fall asleep意为“入睡”。She fell asleep in class.她在课堂上睡着了。(3)sleep为动词,意为“睡觉”,也可以用作名词,意为“睡眠”。I don't want to sleep.我不想睡觉。
I hope to improve my sleep by medicine.我希望通过药物来改善我的睡眠。2 so that以便,为了;因此,结果
[语境] I think we should try hard to form good habits so that we can stay healthy and stay away from the hospital!我认为我们应该尽力养成好习惯,以便我们能保持健康并远离医院!三.交流展示
I speak loudly so that all the students can hear me clearly.我大声地讲话是为了所有的学生都能清晰地听见我说话。
He works hard at his lessons, so that he gained high grades in exams.他努力学习,结果考试获得了好成绩。
[探究](1)so that可以引导目的状语从句,相当于in order that。在从句
中,常使用can/could/may/might/will/should/shall等情态动词或助动词;(2)so that 还可以引导结果状语从句,前面常用逗号与其他句子成分隔开。[拓展] 短语so„that„意为“如此„„以至于„„”,so修饰形容词或副词,that引导结果状语从句。
She is so kind that all the students like her.她是如此善良以至于所有的学生都喜欢她。
()He was so ________ that he fell ________ quickly.A.sleep;sleepy B.sleepy;asleep C.sleepy;sleepy D.asleep;sleep 单项选择
()[2013·三亚] —Susan, what are the advantages of MP5 players? —Mum, they are smaller and lighter ________ they can be carried very easily.A.unless
B.if C.until D.so that 2.用so„that„改写句子
The man was very angry.His face turned white.The man was ____ _____ _______ his face turned white.三.交流展示 Now I'm feeling much better.现在我感觉好多了。
[语境] He is much fatter than me.他比我胖许多。[探究] much放于比较级前修饰比较级,意为“„„得多”。
[拓展] 在英语中,用来修饰形容词或副词比较级的还有a little, a lot, far, even, a bit等,但
very, too, quite, so等可以修饰原级,不能修饰比较级。My mother brought me some new books to read(but no homework).我妈妈给我带来了一些新书来阅读(但是没有家庭作业)。
[语境] I want to buy a bottle of water to drink.我想买一瓶水来喝。[探究] 当动词不定式短语在句中作定语修饰名词时,要后置。活学活用
()[2013·黄石] I am good at maths, but his English is ________ than mine.A.much better
B.more better C.very better D.pretty better()[2013·凉山] When you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place ________. A.to live
B.living in C.to live in
四、当堂练习,检测固学(一)选择正确的选项
()1.I’m going to visit the_____teacher who has been______for several days.A.ill,sick B.sick, ill C.well, ill D.ill, ill
()12.Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? —___is ok.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All()13.She was_______a doctor.A.married with B.married for C.married to D.marrying with()14.It’s a long story,but there are few words in it.——Good!_____it will be hard for children.A.So B.Or C.But D.And()14.There goes the bell.Hurry up.____ you’ll be late for class.A.and B.That C.or D.but()15.He is ____ the baby.A.putting on B.dressing
C.trying on D.wearing 四.作业布置
Preview lesson7.五.【教学反思】