2014年八年级下unit 1练习

第一篇：2014年八年级下unit 1练习

Unit 1

一、选择填空

1.--_____________?--I have a headache and I can’t move my neck.A.What’s the matterB.What’s wrongC.Are you OKD.A,B and C

2.I was walking along Wanchuan Road when I saw ______ old man lying _______the side of the road.A.a, onB.an, onC.a, inD.an, in

3.________the Internet, we can do shopping from home.A.Thanks forB.Thanks toC.To thanks forD.To thanks to

4.You should _________ smoking ,because it is bad for your health.A.give upB.give outC.get offD.cut off

5.He stopped the car at once without ___________.A.think twiceB.to think twiceC.thinking twicD.think about two

6.The mountain climbers are used to ________.It’s very exciting for them about doing _______ sports.A.take risk,dangerB.take risks, danger

C.taking risks, dangerousD.taking risk, dangerous

7.Grandmother often told us stories about the past things used to ________.A.haveB.havingC.beD.being

8.We are trying to __________ the difficult situation.A.get toB.get offC.get out ofD.get into

9.They have to make a decision that could mean _________.A.life and dieB.life or deathC.live and deathD.live or die

10.What does “Between a Rock and a Hard Place”mean in Chinese?

A.在岩石和硬地之间B.在悬崖峭壁之间 C.处于艰难困苦之中 D.左右为难，进退两难

11.—I have ________ today, so I can’t go to school.--I’m ________ to hear that.A.cold, sorryB.a cold , sorryC.a cold , happyD.cold , happy

12.Would you please give me _________ ?

A.an adviceB.some advicesC.some adviceD.any advice

13.—Where’s your brother now, Bob?

--I saw him________ in the streeta moment ago and I told him ________.A.playing,don’t do soB.playing , not to do so

C.play,not do soD.play ,not doing so

14.Parents should teach children to do things __________.A.by themB.by themselvesC.for themD.for themselves

15.—I made cakes by________.Help ________, Tom.–Thanks ,Jane.A.ourselves, yourselfB.myself , yourself

C.myself , yourselvesD.ourselves , yourselves

二、按要求完成下列句子。

1.There is something wrong with her throat.(同义句)

She has a _________ ________.2.I have a pain in my head today.(同义句)

I ________ _________ ________ today.3.He has a backache.(划线提问)___________________________________?

4.You should eat some water.(否定句)

You _________ _________ _________ food now.5.让我感到惊讶的是她没有躺下。

__________ __________ __________, she didn’t ________ _________.6.昨天我用完了我所有的钱。

I __________ _________ _________ my money yesterday.

第二篇：2014 八年级英语下unit1 Whats the matter？

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

一必背短语

1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽

3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多

5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒

7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼

9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10.lie down and rest 躺下来休息

11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医

13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’ s temperature 量体温

15.put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷药

16.feel very hot 感到很热17.sound like 听起来像

18.all weekend 整个周末19.in the same way 以同样的方式

20.go to a doctor 看医生21.go along 沿着……走

22.on the side of the road 在马路边23.shout for help 大声呼救

24.without thinking twice 没有多想25.get off 下车

26.have a heart problem 有心脏病27.to one’ s surprise 使.......[京讶的28.thanks to 多亏了 ；由于29.in time 及时

30.save a life 挽救生命31.get into trouble 造成麻烦

32.right away 立刻；马上33.because of 由于

34.get out of 离开;从……出萍35.hurt oneself 受伤

36.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37.fa ll down 摔倒

38.feel sick 感到恶心39.have a nosebleed 流鼻血

40.cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back 把她的头向后仰

42.have problems breathing 呼吸困难43.lose one’s life 失去生命

44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45.run out(of)用完;用尽

46.so that 以便47.so...that 如此… …以至于…

48.be in control of 掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation 在闲境屮

50.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事51.make a decision 做出决定

52.take risks 冒险53.give up 放弃

二．用法归纳：

1.agree to do sth.赞同做某事。2，see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事

3.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事4.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事

5.have problems/trouble /difficulties(in)doing sth 做某事有困难、问题。

6.be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事7.use sth to do sth.用某物去做某事

8.keep on doing sth继续做某事9.mind doing sth 介意做某事

10.give up(doing)sth.=stop doing sth放弃（做）某事

11.Thanks to the English teacher，I got good grades.= With the help of the English teacher, I got good grades.12.enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time玩得高兴 13.teach oneself=learn …by oneself 自学 14.by oneself =alone 独自15.help oneself to 随便吃eg;Help yourselves to some fish, kids.孩子们，随便吃些鱼。16.introduce oneself to 自我介绍

17.look after oneself照顾自己

三、重点句型

1.What’ s the matter(with you)?= What’s the trouble(with you)?= What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？

2.I'm not feeling well.I have a stomachache 我感觉身体不适, 我胃疼。

3.When did it start? 什么时候开始的?

4.It started three hours ago.三小时前开始的。

5.That's too bad.You shouldn’t eat so much next time.那太糟糕，下次你不应该吃这么多

6.Yes, I think so./ That's a good idea.是的, 我也这样认为./ 好主意。

7.I hope you feel better soon.我希望你早点好起来。

8..What’s the matter with Ben? =what happened to Ben怎么了？

9.He hurt himself.He has a sore back.他伤了他自己。他后背疼。

10.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.他应该看牙医并拍一张X光片。

11.What should she do? 她应该做什么？

12.She should take her temperature.她应该量体温。

13.Should I put some medicine on it? 我应该敷药吗？

14.Yes, you should.No, you shouldn’t.是的，你应该。不，你不应该。

表示“建议”的句型还有：

Why not do sth? /Why don’t you do sth?/

How about doing sth? /What about doing sth? /

It’s a good idea to do sth /

You’d better do sth等。

四．对话

Bob doesn’t feel well, his mother takes him to the doctor.A:What’s the matter?

B：I feel very tired and weak.A: How are you feeling now?

B: I’m feeling even worse.A: Let me see.That’s not too bad.You just have a cold.B Really? But I don’t feel any better now.A: Do you eat anything for breakfast?

B:No, I don’t like to eat anything.A: Well, take this medcine twice a day.Have a good rest and drink more water.B: _OK.Thanks a lot.五．书面表达

你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。

Jack is my friend.He likes playing computer games very much.He often sits in the same way for too long without moving.Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back.He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.I think he should take breaks away from the computer.He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time.He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.

第三篇：八年级下Unit1~Unit5复习学案（本站推荐）

一、单项选择

（）1.10 years ago_______ only one classroom building in our school.And in 10 years，________ five classroom buildings in our school.A.there will be, there are

B.there was, there will be

C.there will be;there was（）2.He goes to work early on workdays _________ Saturday and Sunday.A.except

B.besides

C.and

（）3.Lily called me____ Friday morning and told me she was having a birthday party__ me tomorrow.A.at;for

B.on;with

C on;for（）4.Nina is clever but kind of lazy.If she ______harder, she ________ better grades.A.will work;gets

B.works;will get

C.will work;will get

（）5.I was never_____ to receive a _____ result from my science teacher.A.surprised;disappointed

B.surprised;disappointing

C.surprising;disappointed

（）6.Would you mind ________ the window, please? It’s so cold.A to close

B close

C closing（）7 In China, many families are ______ to buy cars these days.A enough rich

B rich enough

C very rich（）8.I don’t know ______ happened outside.A how

B what

C when（）9._______ the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.A While

B After

C Before（）10.Will there be more trees? Yes, ______.A there will.B they will.C there have.（）11.Tom often makes his friends _______.A laugh

B laughed

C laughing（）12.My friend was planning a party._________ was invited except me.A Other everyone

B Else everyone

C Everyone else（）13.We’ll stay at home if it _______ tomorrow.A will rain

B rains

C rained

二、按要求变换句型 I was watching TV when Mother came in.(用while替换)________ I was _______ TV, Mother came in.2 Mr Wang told us, “ We will have a long holiday.”(改写为间接引语)Mr Wang told us ______ _______ have a long holiday.3 They will go to Beijing on vacation next week.They will have enough time.(合并为含if的复合句)They will go to Beijing on vacation next week ______ they ______ enough time.4 You should come here by bike.(改为否定句)You _______ _______ here by bike.5 Ted saw an alien yesterday.(改写为一般疑问句)_______ Ted ______ an alien yesterday?

三、用动词的适当时态填空.1 Betty ________(fly)to Shanghai tomorrow.2 Look!Many girls ________(play)games over there.3 My father usually ________(go)swimming in summer.4 She said she ________(can)speak three languages.5 He _________(read)an English book now.6 They ________(not have)any classes next week.7 He told us that he __________(visit)his grandpa next week.8 Last year, they ________(buy)a new computer.9 We won’t go to movies if it __________(rain)tomorrow.10 Jim _______(talk)on the phone when the man came in.四、汉译英（5分）你们总是和老师相处得好吗？

_______ you always get _______ _______ _______ your teachers? 2 如果他走了，将会发生什么？

What _______ _______ _______ he ________.3 数学是最重要的科目之一。

Math is ______ ________ the most _________ ________.4 我昨天买的笔不能写。

The pen ______ ________ yesterday _______ _________.5 五年前你住在哪里？十年后你会在哪工作？

Where ______ you ________ five years ago? Where ______ you ________ in ten years?

第四篇：2013版八年级下册英语单元练习unit1

Unit1

用所给词的适当形式填空

1.She talked too much and __________________(not drink)enough water.2.I think I sat in the same way for too long without _____________(move).3.The driver saw an old man _____________(lie)on the side of the road.4.A woman next ti him was _____________(shout)for help.5.WangPing_____________(stop)the bus without ______________(think)twice just now.6.He ____________(get)off and asked the woman what ____________(happen).7.He expected most or all of the passengers ____________(get)off and wait for the next bus.8.To _________(he)surprise,they all agreed ___________(go)with him.9.The driver didn’t think about __________(he),he only ___________(think)about __________(save)a life.10.You should ___________(rest)for a few____________(day).11.She ___________(feel)sick yesterday.12.Jim___________(cut)his knee last night.13.His mother told him___________(rest).14.The teacher took him to the hospital_____________(get)an X-ray.15.Who ___________(come)to your office yesterday?

16.An American man is interested in ___________(climb).17.He is used to ___________(take)risks.18.This is one of the exciting____________(thing)about__________(do)______________(danger)sports.19.He would have to do something______________(save)his own life.20.He was not ready __________(die)that day.21.He used his knife ___________(cut)off half his right arm.22.He would not lose too much __________(blood).23.After_____________(lose)his arm,he ______________(write)a book _____________(call)Between a Rock and a Hard

Place.24.He tells us the _____________(important)of ________________(make)good__________(decide).25.He kept on _______________(climb)mountains.26.She was very sad because of her father’s ______________(die).27.Aron almost lost his life many times because of______________(climb)accidents.28.Aron doesn’t mind ______________(take)risks.29.Jack__________(hurt)his back______________(play)yesterday.翻译下列短语

1.怎么了？__________________________2.感冒_____________________3.咳嗽__________________________

4.量体温_____________________________5.上药______________________6.躺下休息________________________

7.喝蜂蜜热茶________________________________8.休息_____________________9.下车_______________

10.等候______________________________11.令。。吃惊______________________12.幸亏____________________

13.考虑____________________________14.及时_________________________15.立刻、马上_______________________

16.到达____________________17.遇到麻烦___________________________18.拍X光片_________________________

19.摔倒____________________20.回家休息______________________________21.穿上_______________________

22.脱下_________________________23.发生什么了？_____________________________24.在那天________________

25.做决定___________________________26.用完________________________27.冒险________________________

28.坚持做。。____________________________________

写出下列动词的过去式，写在横线上

have_____________ lie___________ see ___________take ____________put _________cut ___________hurt_________get____________ eat____________ drink _________feel____________ sit________think ______________go________shop____________ say ___________know_________ tell ___________sleep __________fall________ run________come __________lose_____________ find _________catch____________ write ___________keep ________________ give__________________-

第五篇：人教版八年级下unit1教学反思

八年级下英语教学反思

卜梅

初二年级学生成绩两极分化现象，普遍存在，而且是比较难以解决的一个问题。一般说来，两极分化形成的规律是：刚进校的初一学生，对英语学习热情高，好奇心强，学习成绩较好。但随着时间的推移，难度的加深，以及兴趣的减弱，一些学生的成绩一步步地落后掉队，而且落伍人数也相对地增加。到了初二年级，分化现象尤其突出，直接影响着学生在整个中学阶段的英语成绩，同时也阻碍了初中英语教学质量的提高。因此，如何防止分化，大面积提高教学质量，使学生在初中阶段获得较好的成绩，是我们英语教师必需重视和解决的问题。分析两极分化的原因综

合起来有以下几种情况：

1、学生学习目的不明确。有不少学生开始学英语时是从兴趣出发，随意性和方向性程度大。他们学英语只是一阵子，一旦遇到挫折，就容易丧失兴趣和信心，知难而退，不思上进，导致成绩直线下降。

2、学生学习方法欠佳。有些学生没有掌握好正确的学习方法。如：记单词，死记硬背;练句型，生搬硬套，不注意语言环境;写句子不遵循英语习惯，强行汉译英逐句逐词对译等。

3、学生不了解学习英语的关键和要点。不少学生误以为，英语是知识型、理解型的课程，仅满足于老师讲的内容听懂了，而没有把主要精力用在听、说、读、写练习上，所以就无法形成语言技能，不能熟练掌握，就会边学边忘，越学越困难，最终导致掉队。

4、学生忽视了语言学习的渐进性。学习英语一定要循序渐进、扎扎实实、逐步提高。单词学不好就无法组织句子，简单句掌握不好就难学复合句，听力差就不能说好英语。如果一段时期没有抓紧，连续出现缺漏，学生继续学习英语困难重重，掉队 就难以避免。

5、教师的教学问题。英语课堂教学是初中生学习英语的，主要渠道，如果教师教学不得法，不严格遵循语言教学规律，不全面贯彻英语教学原则，教法单一呆板，只注重知识传授，不注意能力培养，只注重讲解，不注意实践，这样持续下去，学生就很自然地只满足于学好语法、背会单词、看懂课文、会做习题，而实际上没有达到熟练掌握，形成技能。大面积掉队的现象，也就在所难免。基于以上分析，为防止和杜绝两极分化现象的形成，教师就必须根据两极分化及时帮助，以防为主 初中英语的教学重点是基础知识和基本技能，因此教学应面向全体同学，争取做到人人基本达标。在教学过程中学生学习出现差距是不可避免的。一旦出现，就应该及时找学生谈，分析他们掉队的原因，动之以情，晓之以理，使学生从思想上认识到学习外语的重要性。同时给予学习方法的指导，耐心帮助他们补习功课。对于一些有可能掉队的学生，及早指出，说明掉队的严重后果，做到防患于未然。产生的成因，有的放矢地采取相应的对策。

1、教师要善于调动和爱护学生的学习英语的积极性。要不断改进教学方法，提高教学水平，把课上得生动有趣。教师首先要认真地钻研教材与教法，坚持循序渐进、精讲多练的原则，要有超前意识。在教学中，教师要预测到学生可能遇到的困难，要找出克服困难的方法，要帮助学生顺利地学会所教内容。教师要善于创造良好的英语环境，激发学生学习英语的兴趣。教师讲课语言要生动，表情要自然，教态要和蔼，手势要恰当。要积极开展第二课堂活动，使学生学习英语的积极性始终高涨。

2、教师要有高度的责任心。要对班上每一名学生负责。要特别关注中下游学生的学习，对他们所取得的点滴进步都要加以肯定，当他们出现学习困难时，随时帮助解决。要用高度的责任感和事业心来对待后进生，对他们既要解决思想问题，也要解决学习问题。决不可视他们为包袱，置之不理，放任自流。

3、端正学生的学习目的。教书育人是教师的神圣职责。教师在教学过程中，应不断引导学生明确学习目的，帮助他们树立信心，树立远大理想，做好克服困难的准备。

4、交给学生学习方法。教师在传授知识的同时，应注意学习方法的传授。正确的学习方法是学习成功的保证，方法掌握得越好，效率越高。如：记单词应提倡词不离句、句不离文、文不离景，也可采用同义词、近义词、反义词、同音词及派生词、衍生词等 “ 葡萄式 ” 记忆法。课文背诵除常见的机械背诵外，还可复述扩写或缩写课文，学生有了正确的学习法，也就牢牢地掌了学习的主动权。