【新编】山西省广灵县第一中学高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of diversity学案 选修8

第一篇：【新编】山西省广灵县第一中学高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of diversity学案 选修8

山西省广灵县第一中学2014届高考英语一轮复习Unit 1 A land of diversity学案 新人教版选修8 【课标要求】学会 Unit1 A land of diversity高考知识点 【复习任务】

1学习重点 总结means，occur,apparent 等的用法 2学习难点 熟记 take in, keep up等的用法 【问题导学】

请根据语义及提示写出单词(能力提升)1.The __________ of the students wish to __________ in computer at university.(majority)2.He was excited because he was __________ chairman in the __________.(elect)3.As the wages were low, there were few __________ for the job.He was one of the persons who filled out an __________ form to __________ for the job because he needed a job badly.(apply)4.It became __________ that she was going to die.__________，her son was very sad.(apparent)5.What p__________ of babies die of this disease every year？(percent)6.Research i__________ that eating habits are changing fast.7.Why did you buy such a shabby car at such a high price? If I were you, I would have h__________ a car.8.The r__________(改革)and open policy has brought us Chinese people a rich and prosperous life.9.After i__________ the disc into the player, a menu will appear that allows you to choose any music you like on it.10.He has a good g__________ of the English grammar.请根据语义写出短语（能力提升）

1.live __________ 继续存在；继续生存

2.by means __________„ 用„„办法；借助„„

3.keep __________ 坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)4.team up __________ 与„„合作或一起工作

5.take __________ 包括；吸收

6.apply __________ 申请；请示得到

7.a great / good __________ 许多；很多

8.mark __________ 画线；标出界限

9.make a __________习惯新的生活方式、工作等 10.back __________ back 背靠背 考点单词

1.means n.meaning n.meaningful adj.meaningless adj.2.occur vi.（能力提升）原句再现________________________________________(1)Earthquakes occur frequently in this area.(2)It didn't occur to him that she would refuse his invitation.(3)Do giraffes occur in Africa only? 用法归纳_____________________________________________ 表示“某人突然想起„„”的其他句型：(拓展创新)_______________________________________________________________ 3.apparent adj.同义词：()apparently adv.appear vi.appearance n.原句再现____________________________________________________(1)The apparent truth was really a lie.(2)It is apparent that iron is different from steel.用法归纳_____________________________________________()It was __________ from her face that she was really upset.Better leave her alone.A.racial B.abundant C.flexible D.Apparent 考点短语

1.keep up_______________________(能力提升)(1)Keep up your courage.(2)If you cannot keep up, I can walk more slowly.keep短语总结：

keep back keep(on)doing sth.keep on keep sb.from doing sth.keep out of„ keep to sth.keep up with 用正确的介词或副词填空

(1)She kept __________ working although she was tired.(2)The high cost of raw materials is keeping prices __________.(3)A certain percentage of your salary is kept __________ by your boss.(4)She wore a hat to keep the sun __________ of her eyes.2.take in_____________________________(1)Fish take in oxygen through their gills.(2)Don't let yourself be taken in by his tricks.根据句意填入take相关的正确短语

(1)Anything you say may be taken __________ and used as evidence.(2)Her time is fully taken __________ with writing.(3)The company began to take __________ new staff.(4)Don't be taken __________ by his charming manner.3.Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows.（拓展创新）

本句的正常语序应为No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California.其中what we now know as California 是一个宾语从句，充当介词in的宾语。

例如：A modern city has been set up in what was a wasteland ten years ago.The way he did it was different from what we were used to.()(2010·山东)Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.A.why B.What C.how D.Which 【问题反馈】

第二篇：【新编】山西省广灵县第一中学高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 Making the news学案 必修5

山西省广灵县第一中学2014届高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 Making the news学案 新人教版必修5 【课标要求】Unit 4 Making the news高考知识点 【复习任务】

1学习重点occupation admirable assist acquire ,inform ,accuse,approve等 2学习难点at the moment not only„.but also„.【问题导学】

请根据语义及提示写出单词

1.This book demanded all your __________.(concentrate)2.My parents didn't __________ of my leaving school this year and I had to accept their __________.(approve)3.We need enough __________ engineers to undertake the job.(profession)4.His __________ was proved beyond all doubt by the prosecution and he felt __________ about not telling the truth to the judge.(guilt)5.The factories that __________thousands of workers criticized the method __________by the country's government.(employ)6.As an e__________ in that publishing house，he is busy __________ the third __________ of the Chinese－English Dictionary these days.(edit)7.They _______ to engage next month but have no _______of getting married.(intend)8.I'll have to__________ up my English before I get my essay __________.(polish)9.As soon as he was __________ sales manager, he made an __________ with an important customer to discuss about the new product.(appoint)10.All gold can be weighed __________ with this __________ scale.(accurate)请根据语义写出短语

1._______a story 采访新闻 2.concentrate _____集中；全神贯注于

3.have a good nose ____ 对„„嗅觉敏感 4.inform sb._____ 告知；通知 5.______ one's deadline 错过最后期限 6.depend _____ 依靠；依赖

7.accuse sb.___ 因„„指责或控告„„ 8.get the wrong end of the _____ 报道失实 9._____ as to(do sth.)为了(做)„„ 10.ahead __________ 在„„前面 考点单词、词组：

1.occupation n.__________ 课文原句：__________________________________________________(1)He is a bus driver by occupation.(2)Riding is her favorite occupation.(3)The Japanese occupation of Taiwan lasted fifty－one years.(4)No one is yet in occupation of the house.用法总结：__________________________________________________ 2.admirable adj._____________

3.assist v.____________assistant adj.____________assistance n.____________ 课文原句：__________________________________________________(1)We asked him to assist us in designing a new bridge.(2)She refused to assist at the reception for reasons unknown.用法总结：__________________________________________________ 4.concentrate v.________________ 课文原句：__________________________________________________(1)I can't concentrate on my studies with all that noise going on.(2)Our population is concentrated in the big cities.用法总结：__________________________________________________ 表示“专心”的词组：____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 5.acquire v._______________ 课文原句：__________________________________________________(1)The museum has just acquired a famous painting by Pablo Picasso.(2)This beer isn't bad;I'm beginning to acquire a taste for it.(3)I look on it as an opportunity to acquire fresh skills.用法总结：__________________________________________________ 6.assess v._______________ assessment n.______________ 课文原句：__________________________________________________(1)We tried to assess his suitability for the job.(2)She look at the house and assess its market value.用法总结：__________________________________________________ 7.meanwhile adv.________________n_______________ 课文原句：__________________________________________________(1)In the meanwhile I'll visit an old friend of mine.(2)Mother went shopping;meanwhile, I cleaned the house.8.demand n.& v._________________

9.accurate adj._____________________ 课文原句：_________________________________________________(1)The new salesgirl is accurate at figures.(2)His report of the event was accurate in every detail.用法总结：__________________________________________________ 10.approve v._______________ 课文原句：_________________________________________________(1)I'm afraid your parents won't approve of your going there.(2)The city council approved the building plans.⑪ approve v.用法总结：__________________________________________________ 11.accuse v._________________ 课文原句：_________________________________________________(1)She accused him of stealing her watch.(2)Man often accuses nature for his own misfortunes.用法总结：__________________________________________________ 用法总结：__________________________________________________ 12.at the moment____________(1)She must be in the television studio at the moment.(2)The market is rather depressed at the moment.at any moment ____________ at the last moment ____________ for a moment ____________ for the moment____________ in a moment ____________ the moment＋从句 ____________ this is the moment to do____________ 13.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.(P26)(1)Not only do the nurses want a pay increase, but they also want reduced hours.(2)Not only was Lu Xun a great writer, but he was also a great thinker.(3)Not only the students but also the head teacher was late for the lecture.否定词never，seldom，hardly，scarcely(几乎不)，rarely(几乎不)，little，not，nowhere，by no means(决不)，at no time(任何时候都不)，on no account(决不)，neither，nor(也不)等放在句首时，句子常用部分倒装。

第三篇：山西省广灵县第一中学2014届高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 Pygmalion单元综合测试 新人教版选修8

山西省广灵县第一中学2014届高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 Pygmalion

单元综合测试 新人教版选修8

Part one:单选

1．The judge condemned the criminal________all his life in prison.A．to spend B．spending C．to spendingD．spent

2．We are at your service.Don’t________to turn to us if you have any further problems.A．begB．hesitate C．desireD．seek

3．To be honest she is only a(n)________，not a friend of mine.A．acquaintance B．familiarity C．announcementD．family

4．He betrayed his friends________the enemy，which surprised us all.A．to B．for C．with D．by

5．Encourage your children to reach a(n)________between what he wants and what you want.A．achievementB．appointment C．compromiseD．adaptation

6．______，the more expensive the camera，the better its quality.A．General speaking B．Speaking general C.Generally speaking D．Speaking generally

7．________achievement，last week’s ministerial

meeting of the WTO here earned a low，though not failing，grade.A．In terms of B．In case of C．As a result ofD．In face of

8．—How should I deal with new words in reading?

—Well，you’d better not stop________you come to a word or phrase you don’t know.A．every timeB．the timeC．a time D．one time

9．As long as I can remember，________I called，my son would answer.A．beforeB．while C．untilD．any time

10．________in the mountains for a week，the two students were finally saved by the local police.A．Having lost B．Lost C．Being lostD．Losing

11． He is always thinking more of himself，seldom，________，offering to help others.A．if neverB．if ever C．if possibleD．if any

12． When________about his future plans，Zhang Yimou said that his next movie would follow a modern theme.A．asking B．asked C．to askD．being asked

13．—How are they getting on with their work?

—All goes well as________.A.to be plannedB．being planned C.planned D．planning

14． ____,the disease diphtheria will produce a powder poison that will kill the patient.A．If it untreated B．If is untreated C．If being untreatedD．If untreated

15．While________as a volunteer at the Beijing Olympics，she made friends with the famous tennis player.A．being served B．serving C．having served D．served

16．—Are you getting a new apartment this year?

—________I can’t afford to pay my bills，let alone buy a new apartment.A．Don’t mention it.B．You must be joking!C．Are you sure? D．Good idea!

17．—Do remember to see a doctor tomorrow!

—________.A．Got itB．Heard it C．Made itD．Taken it

18．—I failed today’s math test！What shall I do?

—______！Try once more.A．Cheer upB．Hurry up C．Take it easy D．Don’t mention it

19.—John，I know nothing about playing tennis.I wonder if you could teach me.—________.Just name the day.A．I’m gladB．Go ahead C．If you want it D．With pleasure

20．I walked out of the cinema，________I’d never come back to this hell of a place.A．determining B．determined C．to determine D．determine

21．________true events，the film follows the life of Braddock，a boxer in New York.A．Being based onB．Basing on C．Based onD．Having based on

22．________in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．LosingB．Having lost C．Lost D．To lose

23．________to his research work，the porfessor cared little about any other things.A．DevotingB．Devoted C．Having devotedD．To devote

24．________the month and the year，the book was put on the top of the shelf.A．Being markedB．Marked with C．Marking withD．Having marked

25.．The carrot should be________into small pieces before you put them into the boiling water.A．cut downB．cut off C．cut inD．cut up Part two :完型填空

A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little cottage with a pear tree at her door.She spent all her time taking care of the tree.But the children nearby drove her26by making fun of her.They would climb her tree and then run away with pears,27 “Aunty Misery” at her.One evening, a passer-by asked to28 for the night.Seeing that he had an29face, she let him in and gave him a nice30.The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer(巫师), thanked her by granting(允准)her31that anyone who climbed up her tree32not be able to come back down until she33it.When the children came back to steal her34, she had them stuck on the tree.They had to beg her long35she gave the tree permission to let36go.Aunty Misery was free from the37at last.One day another man38her door.This one did not look trustworthy to her,39she asked who he was.“I am Death, I’ve come to take you40me.” said he.Thinking fast Aunty Misery said, “Fine, but I’d like to41some pears from my dear tree to remember the42it brought to me in this life.But I am too43to climb high to get the best fruit.Will you be so44as to do it for me?” With a deep sigh, Mr.Death climbed up the tree45and was immediately stuck to it.No matter how much he warned or begged, Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let Death go.26.A.hopelessB.painfulC.dullD.crazy

27.A.callingB.shoutingC.announcingD.whispering

28.A.stayB.liveC.hideD.lie 29.A.interestingB.honestC.anxiousD.angry

30.A.giftB.kissC.treatD.smile

31.A.suggestionB.demandC.permissionD.wish

32.A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.must

33.A.permittedB.promisedC.answeredD.declared

34.A.branchB.foodC.treeD.fruit

35.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.before

36.A.itB.themC.himD.her

37.A.trickB.questionC.troubleD.difficulty

38.A.stepped intoB.left forC.stopped atD.walked around

39.A.soB.butC.althoughD.because

40.A.withB.offC.uponD.for 41.A.chooseB.pickC.shakeD.hit

42.A.honorB.pleasureC.hopeD.excitement 43.A.lightB.shortC.oldD.thin

44.A.proudB.kindC.fineD.smart

45.A.disappointedlyB.cheerfullyC.unwillinglyD.eagerly

Part three:短文改错

We dida survey recently to find whom students will turn to 1.______

when they in trouble.The following are the results.2.______ Most of students will go to their friends ,because3.______

they are almost the same age and are able to4.______

understand each other easy.Some students will tell5.______ their parents or teachers about their troubles for the reason that they all 6.____ have too much experience that they can be trusted7.___

by their kids and students.Only a few students8______

prefer to solving the problems all by themselves.They hate to talk with others9______and can’t get on well with others.As a result ,they have more friends.10._____

Unit 4Pygmalion

【答案】

1-5 A BAAC6-10 CAADB11-15 BBCDB16-20 BAADB21-25CCBBD

26—45 DBABCDBADDBCCAABBCBC

短文改错1.did改为have done

2.they 与in之间加are

3．students前加the或去掉of.many ,some.most 等与of连用后面应当接表示限定范围的名词或代词

4．almost后加of.（be）of the same age /colour/shape/size

5.easy--easily 修饰动词understand,应该是副词.6.troubles--troubletrouble “麻烦,烦恼”,一般做不可数名词.7.too—so

8.and –or.“they can be trusted by ”中they指老师和家长,他们被自己的学生,或孩子相信.9.solveing –solve 或去掉to句型prefer to do 或prfer doing.10．more –few /fewer 逻辑错误.不善于交流,所以朋友少,而不是多.Unit 4Pygmalion

1-5 A BAAC6-10 CAADB11-15 BBCDB16-20 BAADB21-25CCBBD 26—45 DBABCDBADDBCCAABBCBC

第四篇：【新编】山西省广灵县第一中学高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 astronomy the science of stars学案 必修3

山西省广灵县第一中学2014届高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 astronomy the science of stars学案 新人教版必修3 【课标要求】Unit 4 高考知识点 【复习任务】

1学习重点atmosphere。Pull。puzzle cheer。in time.break out.watch out 2学习难点 more than.now that.come on 【问题导学】

(单元重点词汇）请根据语义及提示写出单词 “What happened？” John’s mother asked him in a________(温和的)voice..2.Before the Earth’s protective__(大气层)was formed，there was no life except in the sea.3.With the________(引力)of the moon and the sun each day，tides(潮汐)roll in and roll away.4．Smoking________(乘，增加)the risk of heart attacks and other health problems.5．Eating too many desserts can be________(有害的)to one’s teeth.6．Global warming and__(气候)change problems are perhaps the greatest threats to our planet.7．According to the________(理论)of relativity(相对论)，nothing can travel faster than light.8．Most of the evidence had been destroyed.________(因此，于是)，it was almost impossible to prove him guilty.9.Health __________(依赖于)upon good food, fresh air and enough sleep.（单元重点短语）请根据语义写出短语

____system 太阳系 2.___time 及时，最终3.____ birth to 生(孩子)4.____„ from 阻止5.____out 阻挡 6.______up 欢呼雀跃

7.__________ that 既然 8.__________ out 爆发 考点单词

1.atmosphere n．_________________ 教材原句P25：They were in time to produce carbon，nitrogen，water vapour and other gases，which were to make the earth’s atmosphere.翻译：

①The waste they create goes into the atmosphere and makes us sick.②The simple atmosphere of the office calmed me.③Ever since their quarrel，there has been an unpleasant atmosphere in the office.1.(湖北高考)The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly________.A．atmosphere B．state C．situation D．phenomenon 2.puzzle vt.___________ n.___________ 教材原句P27：How life began on earth is one of the biggest puzzles that scientists found hard to solve.翻译：

①What puzzles me is why he left the country without telling anyone.②I have been puzzling about this question for weeks now.③It’s quite a puzzle to us why he did that.④Her puzzled look on her face suggested she didn’t understand what I said.pull n．______________ vt._______________ 教材原句P30：As the rocket rose into the air，we were pushed back into our seats because we were trying to escape the pull of the earth’s gravity.翻译： ①He pulled the door open and rushed out.②The police car signalled to us to pull in.③We waved as the train pulled out of the station.④The doctor told me that I would pull through.4 cheer n．_______ vt._______ Cheers!_______ cheer up _______ 翻译：

(1)It's said that thousands packed the city center to cheer her.(2)Everybody cheered when the medical team arrived.(3)When the rescuers appeared, cheers ran out of the waiting crowd.考点短语 come on ________________ 翻译：

(1)Come on!we'll be late.(2)Come on, guys!You can do it.(3)Come on!Our future is bright.We will be successful.(4)Oh!Come on, don't lie to me.(5)Come on!Baby.— I am dead tired.I can't walk any further, Jenny.— ______，Tommy.You can do it!A.No problem B.No hurry C.Come on D.That's OK The dictionary is being printed and it will soon______.turn out B.come out C.start out D.go out in time ____ Will we be in time for the six o’clock train? If you work hard,you will be successful in time.易混辨析：in time on time more than(1)more than ＋ 数词 ＝ over ＋ 数词 “多于”；(2)more than ＋ 形容词 “十分地„„”；

(3)more than ＋ 名词 “不只是„„”(4)more than ＋ 句子 “超出了„„的范围”； “是某人不能做的”

Well done!I am more than pleased with you.I love you more than I can say.no more than(1)no more than ＋ 数词 ＝ only “仅仅„„”(2)no more than ＋ 名词 “就是„„”、“只是„„”

We need no more than two persons to do the job.The leaders of our Party is no more than servants for the people.not more than not more than ＋ 数词 “不多于„„”、“不超过„„”

It's not more than a mile to the downtown.You can go there on foot.break out______ 教材原句P31:We watched,amazed as fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship as the earth’gravity increased.比较：(1),break out.break up.break down.break off.break into sth.(2),break out.happen.take place.come about.occur watch out___ 翻译：（1）注意！前面有一条蛇。_______________________（2）密切注意一个戴黑帽子的高个子男人。_____________________ now that____ 教材原句P31walking does need a bit of practise now that gravity has changed.引导其他原因状语的连词还有(1)_____(2)________(3)_________ 引导其他原因状语的介词有_____________________ 学而习之：________you are free tonight,why not go to the movies with me? As if B.For.C.Even if.D.Now that 【问题反馈】

第五篇：2017年高考地理一轮复习第五部分 选修地理 旅游地理学案

第五部分 选修地理

旅游地理

【学习目标】 ①理解旅游资源及其特征，掌握旅游资源价值的分析判断方法，识记我国的“世界文化与自然遗产”及其重要价值。②掌握欣赏旅游景观的基本方法，理解旅游资源的开发条件和评价方法。③学会旅游景区的初步规划与设计，掌握必要的旅游安全防范措施。④掌握发展旅游业的作用，理解发展旅游业过程中对地理环境的影响及其保护措施。1．(2015·天津卷)读材料，回答问题。

天津中心城区拥有周恩来邓颖超纪念馆、古文化街、五大道、水上公园等旅游资源。近十年来，京、冀等地来津的游客众多，仅周邓纪念馆就接待游客达1 000多万人次。

从旅游资源本身的角度，说明参观周邓纪念馆人数众多的原因。请答出三条。解析：本题主要考查旅游资源的游览价值。分析时，应结合题意，注意从人文景观入手，再从知名度、地域组合等方面补充作答。

答案：特色突出(知名度高、著名的红色旅游资源)； 历史文化价值高(教育功能强)；

与市区其他旅游景点的组合、搭配好(与市区其他旅游景点距离近)。

2．(2014·课标全国Ⅰ卷)近年来，一种不同于传统观光游的“深度游”悄然兴起。深度游是指旅游者通过徒步、自驾等方式，围绕某一特定主题获得深刻体验的旅游活动。有3位旅游者结伴拟于4月下旬自驾前往下图所示区域(湖面高程3 196米)，进行以观鸟为主题的深度游。

指出为应对旅游地自然环境的特殊性，他们需要携带的生活用品，并说明理由。解析：本题以青海湖地区的“深度游”为切入点，考查区域自然特征及对人类活动的影响。依据经纬度和海拔信息，可判断该地为青藏高原的青海湖地区，因地势高而空气稀薄，则具有缺氧、气压低，同时太阳辐射强、昼夜温差大的特点，依此采取相应对策即可。

答案：海拔较高(3 000米以上)，氧气含量偏低，需带氧气袋(瓶)、抗缺氧药品等；气压偏低，水的沸点低，需带高压锅等；空气较稀薄，太阳辐射强，需带防晒物品；气温偏低，昼夜温差大，需备防寒衣物；此时该区域多大风，需备防风帐篷等。

3．(2015·山东卷)阅读材料，回答问题。

以自然旅游资源为主的四川省某景区平均海拔4 800多米，景区游客数量季节差异明显。下图为该景区某年各月游客数量比重饼状图。

(1)分析该景区7、8月游客数量明显不同于其他月份的原因。(2)说明游客数量季节差异明显可能对当地旅游业造成的不利影响。

解析：本题主要考查影响游客数量的因素及游客数量变化对旅游业的影响。(1)从图中可以看出7、8月游客数量多，原因要从该月份旅游资源对游客的吸引力及此时间段游客的客源分析。材料中提到该景区位于四川省，海拔4 800多米，7、8月该地降水多，景色好，而且海拔高，气温低利于避暑，7、8月份为学校暑假，学生较多，因此游客数量较多。(2)该题注意既要考虑到游客少对旅游设施的浪费，还要考虑到游客多对环境的破坏。

答案：(1)海拔高，7、8月天气凉爽，适合避暑；

7、8月自然景观丰富、优美；

7、8月为学校暑假。

(2)淡季游客少，会造成景区旅游设施闲置，降低旅游收入；旺季游客集中，容易破坏景区环境。

(若有其他答案，言之有理，可酌情给分)4．阅读图文材料，完成下列问题。

材料一 “丝绸之路”是世界上线路最长，影响最大的文化线路，是东西方之间融合、交流和对话之路。我国与中亚国家联合开展的“丝绸之路”跨国申遗工作已经启动，中、哈、吉三国于2013年1月向“联合国教科文组织”联合提交了丝绸之路申遗文本。

材料二 古“丝绸之路”路线图。

(1)分析古“丝绸之路”沿线旅游资源丰富多样的原因。(2)指出古“丝绸之路”沿线旅游开发的主要不利条件。

解析：第(1)题，“丝绸之路”沿线自然条件差异显著，因而形成了丰富多彩的自然旅游景观以及相应的人文旅游景观，因而旅游资源丰富。第(2)题，该题为旅游资源开发条件的逆向设问。从游览价值看，“丝绸之路”线路长，导致景点分布分散，地域组合状况差；从地理位置和交通来看，远离客源市场，交通通达性差；从地区接待能力来看，经济落后，开发资金短缺，导致地区接待能力差；“丝绸之路”沿线多干旱区域，自然条件恶劣。

答案：(1)古“丝绸之路”沿线自然环境差异较大，形成丰富多样的自然旅游资源；沿线各地历史、文化、民俗等各有不同，社会经济、文化科技发展水平地区差异显著，人文旅游资源丰富。

(2)沿线大部分地区气候干旱，自然条件恶劣，环境承载量小；景点分散，地域组合状况差；交通通达性差；远离客源市场；经济落后，开发资金短缺。

5．(2016·太原模拟)阅读图文材料，回答下列问题。

国家旅游局将2013年的旅游主题确定为“中国海洋旅游年”，2013年1月1日，启动仪式在海南三亚举行。三亚被称为“东方夏威夷”，亚龙湾、大东海、三亚湾海蓝沙白、浪平风轻、阳光明媚，一年中绝大多数时间都可以进行海水浴、日光浴，是久负盛名的海洋旅游胜地。下图为三亚旅游示意图。

(1)简要评价三亚海洋旅游资源开发的有利条件。

(2)指出三亚旅游业发展过程中需要注意和解决的海洋环境问题。

解析：第(1)题，三亚旅游资源的开发条件可从资源本身的条件(特别是游览价值的高低)、旅游的时段、交通、位置、基础设施等方面分析。第(2)题，三亚旅游的环境问题，主要为海水污染和海洋生态破坏问题。

答案：(1)三亚海洋旅游资源丰富，景色优美，游览价值高；集群和地域组合状况好；地处海南省的南端，全年均可开展海洋旅游活动；交通便利；基础设施较完善。

(2)近海海水污染加重，水质恶化；旅游开发中侵占原有防护林、湿地和滩涂等，破坏海洋生态环境。